Hypertension must be familiar to everyone. Data has shown that there are nearly 300 million hypertensive patients in my country alone! Moreover, among the many patients with hypertension, nearly 95% have essential hypertension. The so-called hypertension is actually a chronic disease caused by elevated arterial blood pressure, including systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure!
The real scary thing about high blood pressure is that the blood pressure continues to rise. At the same time, it can also cause damage to multiple organs, including the heart, brain, and kidneys. According to statistics,
However, among many patients with hypertension, there is a special situation,
First of all, everyone should clarify the definition of hypertension, that is to say, as long as the blood pressure reaches or exceeds
But in fact, these two indicators They can be diagnosed together or separately. That is to say, whether a patient has elevated systolic or diastolic blood pressure, as long as one of the values exceeds the normal standard, he or she can be diagnosed as hypertensive disease. In general, based on many years of clinical experience, the risk of elevated systolic blood pressure is higher than that of diastolic blood pressure. Because the increase in systolic blood pressure is an irreversible process, which means that patients can only control it with drugs, but the increase in diastolic blood pressure is reversible. Because diastolic blood pressure is too high, it is generally related to increased peripheral arterial vascular resistance, arterial spasm and contraction, but it does not cause substantial damage to blood vessels, so the possibility of reversal is high.
Generally, patients with elevated low blood pressure may have
This is also a commonplace, such as
However, for elevated diastolic blood pressure caused by genetic factors, metabolic disorders and other factors, it is generally difficult to achieve the ideal control effect through life intervention and adjustment. Patients still need to undergo further drug treatment. Currently, commonly used blood pressure lowering drugs include
. For patients with primary diseases, in addition to lowering blood pressure, the original disease must also be treated, such as
