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This is the "Yuanhe Tea Heart" column of this picture number. I am Jiashen, the host of the column. I hope that you who read this column can feel the real warmth and happiness that this column brings to you, and are very interested Learn some methods, steps and knowledge about how to behave in the world, emotional adjustment, digestion of psychological barriers, and maintenance of family unity, so as to win life, expand your pattern, and move towards success; prepare for you, and help you embrace the future with open arms and quickly. Enter Wanli Pengcheng and stride towards the ideal palace of life. The topic we are discussing today is: what can we learn from a quarter of the infected people in the three years of the epidemic in Japan. hopes you will like it, be helpful to you, and be happy physically and mentally.
"Everyone will be infected, it's just a matter of time." This is the conclusion made by experts in China on the infection of new coronary pneumonia. According to authoritative sources: In our neighboring country Japan, from January 15, 2020, when the first case of new crown infection was confirmed to December 23 this year, the total number of confirmed infections in Japan in three years was 27,939,118, and the number of deaths 54,680 people. After further investigation and analysis, the Japanese Red Letter Society concluded that the actual number of infected people was several million more than the number of confirmed cases. That is to say, the total population of Japan is 127 million. During the three-year epidemic period, the infection rate of the new crown virus was about 25%, that is, 1 in every 4 people was infected. It appeared under the circumstances of "closing communities" and "closing cities", not "everyone will be infected" after we just "let go". So, how did Japan do it?
The first medical institution has a strict division of labor. For example, Specialized hospitals such as cancer will no longer participate in the work of "anti-epidemic". To avoid the collapse of the medical system and the difficulty in seeking medical treatment for patients with other diseases. As far as general hospitals are concerned, even if infected people are admitted, it is only limited to the isolation and control of the floors or areas where the infected people live, and other wards and their specialties continue to conduct normal diagnosis and treatment. The government has also spent a lot of money to subsidize these hospital institutions, purchased medical equipment and expanded ICU wards, and also provided special subsidies to medical staff involved in infection treatment to improve work efficiency.
The second "work from home". From the very beginning of the outbreak of the epidemic, the Japanese government has required all government agencies, enterprises and institutions to implement and implement the "work from home" work system, which must reach 70% or more. For more than two years, the implementation of this system has not changed, and many companies still do so until now.
The third is to ask restaurants to close early and respond to the call for subsidies. In order to avoid a large number of people gathering together to drink, the government also requires the owners of restaurants to close at 8 o'clock in the evening and not serve alcohol. All stores that respond to the government's call will receive daily subsidies from the government. The government also limits the number of people in concerts, conferences, sports competitions and other gatherings, requiring the total number of people to be kept below 30-50% of the original number of people, so as to avoid collective infection as much as possible.
Fourth regular vaccination. The focus of vaccination is on key groups over the age of 50, and implementation of urging appeals. So far, Japanese nationals have received the fourth dose, and the fifth dose is also starting.
The fifth is to "reduce death and ensure critical treatment" as the medical purpose. feel for thoseInfected people are managed in different categories, which are divided into three categories. The milder ones are self-recovering at home, and the government provides them with free food for a week; Nursing; For more serious patients, they will be sent to the hospital for treatment in time. The health centers of the governments in each jurisdiction are responsible for the management of these divisions. The health centers are the response window for each uniquely infected person. When the health personnel are too busy, they have also hired many people temporarily to assist in the response.
Sixth, increase publicity efforts. Governments at all levels in Japan regularly announce the number of confirmed infections every day through street electronic advertisements, news and television, and constantly remind the people to "control your feet, control your mouth, control your hands, and take good protection" to understand the importance of reducing infection. In terms of publicity, the Japanese government focuses on the following aspects.
One is to formulate 8 requirements for daily self-management, which are: 1. When going to the supermarket for shopping, it is best to go alone, and choose to go when there are few people. 2. When going out for running and exercising, you must choose a time when there are few people, an open place, and wear a mask. 3. During holidays or New Years, try not to go back to your hometown to visit relatives, so as to avoid inadvertently infecting parents and elderly people with virus when you go back to your hometown, and advocate "visiting relatives by video". If you must go back to your hometown to visit relatives, do a nucleic acid test before departure to see if you are infected. 4. When buying things, try to choose online shopping.
5. Try not to go to restaurants to eat, buy home to eat or order takeaway. 6. For general medical treatment, long-distance video medical treatment is advocated, and do not go directly to the hospital. 7. Don't go to the gym, exercise at home as much as possible. 8. When meeting and talking with people, you must wear a mask with good airtightness. 9. Advocate working from home to avoid commuting or infection in the workplace, while ensuring the normal operation of medical care and logistics. 10. When you want to drink with friends and colleagues, advocate "video drinking" instead of meeting directly.
The second is to emphasize the need to avoid three public places , namely "dense places" with many people, "intimate scenes" with close conversations and vocalizations, and "confined spaces" with poor ventilation.
The third is to clarify the 8 key links to prevent infection at home: namely, 1. The person who takes care of the infected person must be assigned a special responsibility, and try to avoid taking turns to take care of them. Pregnant women and people with underlying diseases should avoid taking care of infected people. 2. If someone in the family is suspected of being infected, they must sleep in a separate room. Those who do not have the conditions to separate rooms, use sheets and curtains to cut out a separate space to sleep. 3. All family members must wear masks with good airtightness. When taking off the masks, they must wash their hands with soap or disinfectant. 4. Masks, paper towels, etc. used by infected persons must be immediately put into sealed plastic bags and thrown away in a sealed state. After throwing out the trash, be sure to wash your hands with soap.
5. When washing hands, be sure to use soap to wash carefully and repeatedly. Generally, the washing time is required to be 1 minute. Do not rub your eyes or wipe your mouth without washing your hands. 6. When cleaning and washing the clothes of the infected person, you must wear a mask and rubber gloves, because the virus will survive on the clothes for a long time. 7. Towels, toothbrush and toothpaste, tableware and other daily necessities must be used separately. The parts shared with infected people, such as toilets, bathrooms, sinks, door handles, etc. must be disinfected frequently. 8. Even in cold weather, windows and doors should be opened frequently for ventilation.
"The past serves the present, and the foreign serves the Chinese." I think we should learn from all of the above.
Dear netizens, do you think what I said is right or not? Welcome to leave a message in the comment area.
When you first hear the song, you don’t know what you want, but when you listen to it again, you are already in the song; when you are a teenager, you don’t know what it is to be an adult, but when you are an adult, you regret being a teenager—this is life. Time is so hasty, and it was too late to tell the past, yesterday passed by; I remember the boy riding a bamboo horse, and in a blink of an eyeAnother Pulsatilla.
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