black gold, as the name suggests, cannot explain the source, the purpose of use is impure, and the money cannot be obtained on the table! It is mostly seen in political transactions...
in the 1990s, the famous Taiwanese director McDonald, based on these indescribable political transactions , I made a very realistic movie-"Black Gold", which tells a series of stories about the bleaching and politics of Taiwan's man of the last century Zhou Chaoxian ! Why is he eager to bleach? It originated from the fact that before he ran for a legislator, the authorities had engaged in the “first cleanup” and “second cleanup”, especially during the period of “first cleanup,” he was imprisoned on the green island for five years, suffering from all kinds of hardships and pains. If you are eager to change, you will not hesitate to spend money! The behind-the-scenes boss " boss " is also happy to see the result. He can accept bribes and cultivate power and combat dissidents. Why not do it!
has the same interests, the same goals, and everything happens. In the end, he defeated his competitor Ding Zongshu and successfully campaigned. He became one of the few bleached politics and thirteen leaders at that time. The process of his ascendancy is quite dramatic. This is a typical political transaction. The boss is in the political situation (the temple), and the Zhou Dynasty is in the underworld (the gang leader of the pine forest-Jianghu). Therefore, this is a typical struggle for the temple to dominate the rivers and lakes!
Figure 1|Classic lines of black gold
And there is no shortage of ancient Chinese history, like the movie "Black Gold", the deeds of many temples dominating the rivers and lakes, their formation and heyday are basically due to the relative openness of social culture at that time, such as the pre-Qin Dynasty Times, late Southern Song Dynasty, late Ming Dynasty and the Republic of China. And the reason why temples dominate the rivers and lakes, and rivers and lakes serve the temples, we can analyze from the origin and development of this special group! The concept of
formed
In the pre-Qin period, there were conflicts among nations, especially in the late Warring States period. Because of the dominance of the Qin State, mergers were even more intense. It has reached a stage of intensification. In this period, apart from many academics led by Confucianism, Mohism, Taoism, and law The genre also formed a morale-raising atmosphere headed by the four sons of the Warring States Period (Chunshen Jun, Pingyuan Jun, Mengchang Jun, Xinling Jun). The usual activities of these "skills" were to collect information, make plans, and serve these nobles who raised them. Then promote national development. And these sons, who are well-known and good-nearers, are basically from the public nobility, their family and country are integrated, and they have enough financial and power to give these "shi" what they want, and they complement each other, so that society at that time The cultivator's style is very strong!
This point is recorded in "Historical Records. Meng Changjun Biography", "Historical Records·Pingyuan Jun Yuqing Biography", "Historical Records. Biography of Wei Gongzi", "Historical Records. Biography of Chunshen Jun" :
Meng Changjun was in Xue, incurred The guests of the princes and the guilty of the dead belong to Monarch Mengchang. Mengchang Junshe met him graciously, and for this reason he was a man of the world. There are thousands of diners, and there is no high and low one and the literature.
Plain Jun Zhao Shengzhe, Zhao Zhizhu also. Among the philosophers, the most virtuous, happy guests, thousands of guests. The son of
is a benevolent man and a corporal, and he is courteous and courteous. He dare not use his wealth and honor. The scholars scrambled for thousands of miles to return home with this square, to 3000 diners. When that was the case, the princes were good sons, many guests, and did not dare to join the army for more than ten years.
Chun Shen Jun is both Chu Xiang, when Qi Qi has Meng Chang, Zhao has Ping Yuan, Wei has Xin Ling, Fang Zheng, corporal, attracts guests, wins with each other, and assists the country to hold power. The number of
's guardians basically reached as many as thousands, and because of the strategies of these doormen, several of them were also famous at the time! For example, Mr. Pingyuan’s disciples recommended themselves to join Chu to save Zhao during the Battle of Handan in Changping; or Mr. Meng Chang, who appointed a robber who was a robber, would encourage the King of Qi Min to attack Qin, and eventually the famous general of Qi Kuang Zhang led Qi, Han and Wei. The Allied Forces of the Three Kingdoms broke through the Hangu Pass; or the Emperor Xinling stealing the symbols to save Zhao Mingyang, could not do without the dedication of the next door visitor Hou Ying; and when Chun Shenjun entered the palace for the funeral after the death of King Kaolie, his subordinates also had many of them. Admonish them, but why not listen, leading to death!
If we regard these doormen as warriors and nobles as temple politicians, there is no doubt that as early as the formation of the rivers and lakes, temples dominate the rivers and lakes are almost the law!
Picture 2|Mao Sui stills
Of course, in addition to the "seniors" raised by these nobles, in the pre-Qin period, assassins or those with a strong chivalrous spirit such as the Mohism can also be regarded as a kind of people of the world, although they are not in the temple. Dominate and go its own way, but relative to the former, it is still in quantityThe upper and the duration are relatively shorter and shorter! The heyday of the development of the rivers and lakes was basically the Southern Song and the late Ming Dynasty. During this period, the cultural atmosphere was strong, the economy was developed, and the country was relatively troubled. It was precisely because of the strong cultural atmosphere at that time that they had the concept of the rise and fall of the world, and the attitude of everyone responsible. The country coincided with the eventful autumn at that time, which led to many people of justice who came forward to fight against the Jin and Yuan, and then to the Jin Manqing! Facts have proved that most of the martial arts novels written by Mr. Jin Yong are based on these historical periods! According to
, many martial arts people go out of the rivers and lakes, and enter the temples . Typical examples are Guo Jing assisting in the protection of Xiangyang in the Southern Song Dynasty. The members of the Tiandihui mainly come from the clan of the remnants of the Ming Dynasty.
Figure 3|Stills of Brigitte Lin, who played the undefeated East,
, and the last return of Jianghu was the period of the Republic of China and the continuation of Hong Kong and Taiwan afterwards.
The resurrection of the rivers and lakes
originated from the political corruption of the late Qing Dynasty, being bullied by the great powers, coupled with the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and other internal peasant uprisings, and the country’s internal and external troubles, so that the Hongmen, which continued the Tiandihui, rose again, and many societies, typical Such as Shanghai Du Yuesheng's Qing Gang, he returned to Shanghai again after the victory of the War of Resistance against Japan, and even once ran for the mayor of Shanghai, but due to the influence of many reasons at that time, he failed in politics and finally went off the wild! This can also be seen from the side, the relationship between the temple and the rivers and lakes.
As mentioned earlier, the Songlin Gang in "Black Gold" is almost in this category. It can be considered that this is the continuation of the republic of China. Because of the influence of some things, they all hope to bleach politics. Of course, there are also early Hong Kong Young and Dangerous. Chamber pot? Urinal? Temple? Jianghu? it goes without saying!
Figure 4|Du Yuesheng and his wife Meng Xiaodong
therefore can prove from the above aspects: in ancient times, temples can dominate the world: whether it is an ancient ranger, or a martial arts character written by a literati, or a community leader in the Republic of China, That's all! Regardless of whether they are in the WTO or in the officialdom, whether they are far from the world or the temple, the most important thing is whether is worried about its people . Just like the Taoist concept of ", it’s better to forget each other at the beginning of ", how free and easy it is?
follow the heart, wherever there are rivers and lakes! Whether serves the temple, or strays away from social forces, the focus is on the state of mind .
Therefore, the relationship between temples and rivers and lakes has been closely connected since ancient times and is inseparable.
References:
"Historical Records. Biography of Meng Changjun"
"Historical Records · Biography of Pingyuan Junyu Qing"
"Historical Records. Biography of Wei Gongzi"
"Historical Records. Biography of Chunshen Jun"
z "Zhuangzi. Big Four"
