There are two major tests in life: the high school entrance examination and the college entrance examination! And after the high school entrance examination, "go to general high school" or "go to secondary vocational school"? Become an important decision faced by every third-year student and parent!
In the past, many people believed that going to secondary vocational school meant the end of schooling. In fact, vocational education is no longer a "dead end". Secondary vocational students can advance to higher education through " higher vocational single-admission ", "corresponding college entrance examination", "five-year comprehensive training", "exemption for admission" and other methods. Vocational education pathways are becoming more and more perfect, and the proportion is also expanding.
So for candidates and parents who are interested in choosing "secondary vocational", do you know what types of secondary vocational there are? " Vocational High School, Technical School ", can you tell the three nouns that blow your head?
Today, Sichuan Vocational Education came to discuss with you, what are these types of schools, and what are the differences between them.
✅The concept of vocational high school, technical secondary school and technical school supervisor, while the technical school belongs to the Director of the National Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security .
❓Q: What is vocational high school ?
Answer: Vocational Senior High School is a secondary vocational school developed on the basis of reforming the educational structure, most of which are rebuilt from ordinary middle schools. After graduating from vocational high school, they can continue their studies through the counterpart college entrance examination, single-stroke, and ordinary college entrance examination. In addition to skills courses, more cultural courses are also accepted. Vocational high school has more ways and opportunities for college entrance examination.
❓Q: What is a secondary school?
Answer: has the same level of education as high school, enrollment is included in the national unified enrollment plan. graduates of ordinary secondary schools are issued with ordinary secondary school graduation certificates certified and printed by the Provincial Department of Education. vocational secondary school mainly recruits junior high school graduates, and the traditional training targets are intermediate technical personnel, management personnel, etc.
❓Q: What is a technical school?
Answer: technical school generally refers to technical school , the students enrolled can be junior high school students or high school students. Technical schools have 1-5 years of study, focusing on cultivating technical and skilled professionals.
technical colleges can be divided into three levels: general technical school , advanced technical school and technical college , and most of the technical school system recruits full-time students .
✅The difference between vocational high school, technical secondary school, and technical school
1️⃣The difference in the source of students
From the perspective of the source of students, vocational high school is mainly based on junior high school graduates, and the education system is generally 3 years. In addition to recruiting junior high school graduates, also recruits high school graduates .
Technical schools are divided into intermediate technicians and senior technicians, and the schooling system ranges from 1 to 5 years.The source of students is also mainly composed of junior high school graduates, high school graduates, and high school graduates enrolled in senior technical majors or technician (college) level majors. It can also recruit on-the-job employees of enterprises, social unemployed and all kinds of social personnel who wish to participate in academic study and vocational and technical skills training.
2️⃣ Graduation certificate difference
The three are the same in terms of educational level, both belong to secondary education, but there are still subtle differences.
Graduates from technical secondary schools and vocational high schools are issued with secondary vocational school graduation certificate printed by education department, and technical school graduation certificate issued by labor department printed by . In addition, if you pass the vocational qualification examination of the labor department, you can get the primary or intermediate vocational qualification certificate .
In addition, the three also have obvious differences in the talent training goal of . Technical schools pay more attention to the improvement of professional skills, and generally cultivate practical talents. Vocational high schools require knowledge and technology, while technical secondary schools are mostly industry-run schools, which require both majors and employment.
Technical schools at different levels have different emphasis on talent training. The teacher of Sichuan Kehua Senior Technical School said, "General technical schools focus on cultivating intermediate workers, while advanced technical schools and technician colleges focus on cultivating high-level talents such as senior engineers, pre-technologists, and technicians. , According to the school-running level of technical colleges, the graduation certificates of technical colleges are divided into three categories: technical school graduation certificate, senior technical school graduation certificate, and technician college graduation certificate. ) Graduates are equivalent to a technical secondary school degree, a college degree, and a bachelor degree, respectively, and the relevant treatment will be implemented.”
✅ Vocational high school, technical secondary school, and technical school are the same points
- are all vocational education that the country attaches great importance to development.
- has no identity distinction. Now technical secondary schools, vocational schools, technician colleges, and technical schools are all training front-line staff for various industries and enterprises.
- can participate in the national unified college entrance examination, and can go to university.
- all enjoy the national education policy and can get stipends.
- can pass the civil service examination and college promotion examination after college education, and obtain a bachelor's degree certificate. The treatment is the same as that of general high school students.
"Secondary Vocational School" The school name is generally "** Vocational School ", "** Vocational Technical School " or "** Vocational Senior High School". There are also national demonstration schools, national key schools, provincial demonstration schools, provincial key schools, and municipal key schools.
Previously, There are 456 schools with secondary vocational education enrollment qualifications in Sichuan Province in 2021. Among them, there are 362 vocational schools managed by the education department, offering 280 majors and 2975 professional points; 94 technical colleges managed by the human resources and social security department (including 20 technician colleges, 20 senior technical schools) 14, and 60 general technical schools), offering 160 majors and 894 majors.
Sichuan 2021 with secondary education
complete enrollment qualifications版名单
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今年具有中职招生资格学校名单还尚未公布，大家可以先分清学校类别，到时候才方便正确择校。 So, do you know the difference between these three? Don't get confused in the future~