In September 2022, the national consumer price rose by 2.8% year-on-year. Among them, urban prices rose by 2.7%, rural areas rose by 3.1%; food prices rose by 8.8%, non-food prices rose by 1.5%; consumer prices rose by 4.3%, service prices rose by 0.5%. On average from January to September, the national consumer price rose by 2.0% over the same period of the previous year.
In September, the national consumer price rose by 0.3% month-on-month. Among them, the city rose 0.3%, the rural area rose 0.4%; food prices rose 1.9%, non-food prices remained flat; consumer prices rose 0.6%, service prices fell 0.1%.
1. Year-on-year changes in the prices of various commodities and services
In September, the prices of food, tobacco and alcohol rose by 6.3% year-on-year, affecting the CPI (Consumer Price Index) rise by about 1.73 percentage points. Among food, the price of fresh fruit rose by 17.8%, affecting the CPI rise by about 0.31 percentage points; the price of livestock and meat rose by 16.0%, affecting the CPI rise by about 0.50 percentage points, of which the price of pork rose by 36.0%, affecting the CPI rise by about 0.45 percentage points; the price of fresh vegetables The CPI rose by 12.1%, affecting about 0.25 percentage points of CPI; the price of eggs rose by 7.3%, affecting the CPI by about 0.05 percentage points; the food prices rose by 3.6%, affecting the CPI by about 0.06 percentage points; the price of aquatic products increased by 2.8%, affecting the CPI Up about 0.06 percent. The prices of the other seven categories of
all increased year-on-year. Among them, the prices of transportation and communication, other supplies and services, daily necessities and services rose by 4.5%, 1.6% and 1.4% respectively, the prices of education, culture and entertainment, and medical care rose by 1.2% and 0.7% respectively, and the prices of clothing and residence rose by 0.5% and 1.4% respectively. 0.3%.
2. Changes in the prices of various commodities and services from the previous month
In September, the prices of food, tobacco and alcohol rose by 1.3% from the previous month, affecting the CPI increase of about 0.37 percentage points. Among food, the price of fresh vegetables rose by 6.8%, affecting the CPI rise by about 0.14 percentage points; the price of eggs rose by 5.4%, affecting the CPI rise by about 0.04 percentage points; the price of livestock and meat rose by 3.0%, affecting the CPI rise by about 0.10 percentage points, of which pork Prices rose by 5.4%, affecting the CPI rise by about 0.09 percentage points; fresh fruit prices rose by 1.3%, affecting the CPI rise by about 0.03 percentage points; aquatic product prices rose by 0.8%, affecting the CPI rise by about 0.02 percentage points. The prices of the other seven categories of
rose two times, two levels and three drops month-on-month. Among them, the prices of clothing, education, culture and entertainment increased by 0.8% and 0.4% respectively; the prices of daily necessities and services and medical care were flat; the prices of transportation and communication, other articles and services, and housing decreased by 0.6%, 0.3% and 0.1% respectively.
Note
1. Index Explanation
Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a relative number that measures the price level of household consumer goods and services over time, and comprehensively reflects the changes in the price level of consumer goods and services purchased by residents .
2. Statistical scope
Consumer price statistics survey covers 8 categories of food, tobacco and alcohol, clothing, housing, daily necessities and services, transportation and communication, education, culture and entertainment, medical care, other articles and services, etc., 268 The prices of goods and services in a basic category.
3. Investigation method
adopts the sampling survey method to select and determine the survey outlets, and according to the principle of "fixed person, fixed point, timing", directly send people to the survey outlet or collect the original price from the Internet. The data comes from about 500 cities and counties and nearly 100,000 price survey points in 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) across the country, including shopping malls (shops), supermarkets, farmers markets, service outlets and Internet e-commerce.
4. Data description
Due to "rounding", sometimes the total data is the same as the high or low value of the categorical data.
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