Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core has adhered to the direction of socialist market economy reform, and promoted the modernization of enterprises' independent operation, fair competition, free choice and consumption of consumers, free flow of commodities and factors, and equal exchange. The formation of the market system has been accelerated. At the same time, my country's market system still has outstanding problems such as insufficient uniformity of institutional rules, poor flow of factor resources, local protection and market segmentation. Give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation, better play the role of the government, strengthen the basic position of competition policy, and speed up the transformation of government functions. Good service to expand demand.
(August 7th, a commercial vehicle is waiting for loading at the 8th Pier of Qingdao Port Dagang Company in Shandong Port (photo by drone) Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Ziheng)
is actively taking an active role in unifying market rules. The primary prerequisite for to build a unified market is the unification of basic system rules. The "Opinions" made systematic deployments from four aspects: perfecting a unified property rights protection system, implementing a unified market access system , maintaining a unified fair competition system, and improving a unified social credit system. The system of property rights protection, market access, fair competition, and social credit is like the four pillars. While regulating the boundaries of administrative power, it also creates an institutional environment that allows enterprises to compete in a healthy way and allow factors to flow freely, which helps to unify the system. Large markets gather resources, drive growth, stimulate innovation, optimize division of labor, and promote competition.
takes an active role in promoting fair and unified market supervision. To build a national unified market, must continuously improve the uniformity of policies, the consistency of rules, and the coordination of implementation, enhance the ability to dynamically maintain market stability and economic security in an open environment, and orderly expand the influence and radiation of the unified market. force. Regulatory rules should be unified. In accordance with the principle of "who approves, who supervises, who is in charge, who supervises", clarify the content of supervision and supervision rules, and clarify the chain of responsibility. Regulatory enforcement should be strengthened. Promote the building of comprehensive law enforcement capabilities for maintaining a unified market, and strengthen law enforcement forces for intellectual property protection, anti-monopoly, and anti-unfair competition. Regulatory capacity should be improved. Improve the "double random, one open" supervision, credit supervision, "Internet + supervision", cross-department coordinated supervision and other methods, and strengthen the coordination and cooperation of various types of supervision.
is active in prioritizing regional collaboration. 's promotion of regional cooperation should be implemented in combination with major regional strategies and coordinated regional development strategies. In the process of building a unified national market, the relationship between the overall system planning and the priority promotion of regional cooperation should be properly handled. For example, make overall plans for the reform of major systems and mechanisms between regions, establish a collaborative governance mechanism for the supply of public goods and a tax revenue sharing mechanism, and so on. In addition, reforms should also be deepened in terms of joint performance assessment and matching of powers and expenditure responsibilities, and new collaborative governance models should be actively explored in key areas.
To build a national unified large market, various obstacles that hinder the development of the market and the flow of factors must be removed, and a large market that can give full play to the comparative advantages of each region, the free flow of factors and the optimal allocation of resources must be formed. Fully understand the important significance of building a unified national market for building a new development pattern, and effectively unify thoughts and actions into the decision-making and deployment of the Party Central Committee. The high-level socialist market economic system provides strong support.
(The author is the director of the Jiangsu Yangtze River Economic Belt Research Institute of Nantong University)
