"A few days ago, I saw Chinese turtle by the river again." Tian Qingjun, a resident of Hongyanba Community, Dengke Sub-district Office, Enyang District, who lives by the Enyang River, said happily. After water environmental protection and comprehensive treatment, the Bahe River and the Enyang River, which were once degraded due to the discharge of domestic sewage pollution, have returned to the scene of clear water and green shores, with fish flying on the shallow bottom. The Chinese soft-shelled turtle, which has not been seen for many years, is back, and the residents of the Enyang River can often see it.
Nanjiang County Health Pool Wetland Park is a good place for citizens to relax and exercise. The return of the Chinese soft-shelled turtle is the result of our city's precise implementation of the battle to defend the blue sky, clear water and pure land. The construction of ecological civilization is the fundamental plan for the sustainable development of the Chinese nation. To protect the ecological environment is to protect productive forces, and to improve the ecological environment is to develop productive forces. We will never sacrifice the environment for temporary economic growth. In the past ten years, Bazhong has protected the ecological environment like protecting eyes, and treated the ecological environment like life.
Ten years of hard work and great achievements. From urban sketches to vast forests, from gurgling creeks to ecological Bahe, there is always a moment that makes people shine. Whether it is Guangwu Xianshan, Nuoshui Cave, or boundless fertile fields and beautiful villages, the "Bazhong Blue" and "Bazhong Green" that can be seen everywhere continue to improve the city's "face value" and ecological "temperament". It has become a conscious action of the whole city to create a national demonstration city for ecological civilization construction and to create a model for the old district of beautiful China. Taking mountains as the brush and water as the ink, the beautiful pictures of "green mountains without ink are forever pictures, green water without strings" are slowly unfolding.
Ten years of tough pollution control
Environmental quality is the best in history Brilliant scene. After systematic management, the former Heishuigou has become a well-known tourist check-in place for citizens.
Bacheng surrounded by forest. Photo by Xia Yu, an all-media reporter of Bazhong Daily
Looking at the whole city from a ditch change, in the past ten years, our city has insisted on improving environmental quality as the core, highlighting accurate, scientific, and legal pollution control, and accurately implementing blue sky, clear water, and pure land. In the battle of defense, the ecological environment quality index (EI) has remained well above. In 2021, the Bazhong people's ecological environment satisfaction evaluation ranks fifth in the province. The increasingly fresh air, clean water quality, and beautiful mountains and rivers make the common people feel the improvement of ecological environment quality.
Ten years of trials and hardships, ten years of vicissitudes of life.
The sky is bluer. Over the past ten years, the city has focused on winning the battle to defend the blue sky, and implemented the "nine major" actions to strictly control industrial pollution, open burning, and coal-fired pollution, and declared war on air pollution with unprecedented strength. In 2021, the rate of days with good ambient air quality in the city will be 95.6%, an increase of 4.7% compared with 2015. The average concentration of fine particulate matter PM2.5 will drop from 33.1 μg/m3 to 27.9 μg/m3, and the days with severe and above pollution will all be cleared. In 2017, it was successfully promoted to the national standard city for ambient air quality.
The water is clearer. In the past ten years, we have carried out in-depth water pollution prevention and control actions, continued to promote the comprehensive treatment of the Ba River Basin, and comprehensively carried out the renovation of sewage outfalls into the river, so as to effectively ensure that "a clear river flows eastward". All 5 black and odorous water bodies in the built-up area of the city have been eliminated, and more than 1,100 rivers and 824 reservoirs have all achieved green water and clear water. In 2021, the water quality of 6 nationally controlled sections of surface water in the city will all be upgraded to Class II standards, and the water quality of 4 provincially controlled sections will all reach Class III and above standards. 197 urban and rural centralized drinking water sources have fully completed the "planning, establishment and governance", 6 cities above the county level in use have reached 100% of the water quality standards, and 191 townships have reached 100% of the water quality standards.The safety of drinking water is effectively guaranteed.
The ground is cleaner. Over the past ten years, we have adhered to the principle of giving priority to prevention and prioritizing protection. We have carried out soil pollution control in key areas and industries by stages, and built 68 groundwater monitoring stations. The city's polluted farmland and contaminated plots have reached 100% safe utilization rate. Strengthen the supervision of solid waste and hazardous waste, improve the reporting and registration management ledger of more than 800 hazardous waste production units, centrally regulate and safely dispose of 135.6 tons of epidemic-related medical waste, and the safe utilization and treatment rate of hazardous waste has reached 100%. Actively promote the classification of urban domestic waste, "one city and three districts" promote the separation of oil, water and slag from kitchen waste as a whole, and the harmless treatment rate of urban and rural domestic waste reaches more than 90%.
Over the past ten years, the green ecological reputation of "the capital of the Sichuan-Shaanxi-Soviet District and the Qinba Eco-city" has continued to improve, and the green development has a strong stamina.
Ten years of demonstration and creation
"Two Mountains" path to speed up the transformation
In January this year, the provincial people's government issued a decision on naming the first batch of provincial-level ecological counties. Among them, our city's Bazhou District was successfully selected. So far, 4 of the 5 counties and districts in our city have been successfully named as the National Ecological Civilization Construction Demonstration Zone and the practice innovation base of " lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets ", and the number and proportion of successful ecological civilization demonstrations rank first in the province .
People live up to Qingshan, and Qingshan will certainly not lose people. Over the past ten years, we have taken the demonstration of global ecological civilization as the starting point, adhered to the path of green and low-carbon development, promoted the green of ecology to the green of development, strived to catch up with the latecomers, revitalized development, created a model of beautiful old areas in China, and strived to make " The "red" old district continues to glow with "green" vitality.
The Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government took the lead in launching the creation of a national demonstration city for ecological civilization construction in the province based on Bazhong City's sentiments and enrichment of ecological resource endowments. In accordance with the "Party and government-led, county and district pilot, global advancement" model. The Bazhong Municipal Leading Group for the Establishment of a National Demonstration City for Ecological Civilization Construction was established with the Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee and the mayor as the team leader, to coordinate and lead the creation of the city's ecological civilization demonstration work.
Since the official launch in 2017 of the national demonstration cities and counties for ecological civilization construction and the selection of practice innovation bases of "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets". "The five counties and districts of the city have established leading organizations for ecological civilization demonstration and creation organizations, and have compiled national ecological civilization construction demonstration county (district) plans. It has become the first city and state in the province to realize the full coverage of the districts, counties, and districts' creation plans," said the person in charge of the Municipal Ecological Environment Bureau.
On October 2nd, although it was raining in autumn, the Sima Water Town Scenic Spot in , Pingchang County, , was still full of tourists. Li Xiaoping, a Bacheng resident, brought his family to the scenic spot early to play. "The ecology here is good, the scenery is good, and every time we come here, it makes people feel physically and mentally happy. We come here several times a year." Li Xiaoping said.
With the continuous integration of mountains, waters and villages, the small towns and towns that were unknown in the past have become a business card for Pingchang County to develop county tourism. Qingshan is invaluable assets” practice and innovation base has continuously worked on the protection of the background of the “two mountains” and the innovation of the transformation mechanism, and strives to create a “ Pyeongchang model” for the transformation of the “two mountains”.
With the continuous advancement of the demonstration and creation of global ecological civilization, the beautiful scene of barren hills turning into scenic spots and tidal flats turning into parks can be seen everywhere. The city has successfully established 7 national-level ecological towns and towns, 73 provincial-level ecological towns and towns, and more than 130,000 green ecological homes in provinces, cities and counties (districts).
Each "hot stamping business card" has witnessed the fruitful achievements of our city in promoting the construction of ecological civilization. Today, the concept of ecological civilization has changed from "rooted" to "deep-rooted", and has become a broad consensus among the people of Pakistan and China.
10 years to supplement the strengths and weaknesses
the ecological barrier is more solid
Bazhong is the source of the Qujiang River, an important ecological barrier in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and Qinba Biodiversity enriched regions. For Pakistan and China, protecting the ecological environment is not a "multiple choice" question, but a "must answer".
Over the past ten years, Bazhong has firmly established "upstream awareness", continued to rectify outstanding ecological environment problems, vigorously implemented major ecological restoration projects, severely cracked down on environmental violations, and built a comprehensive ecological barrier in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River.
Whether the environment is good or not, the masses feel the most. "The problem has been rectified, and I feel more comfortable." In the early morning of September 15, Chen Yuqing, a villager in Canzigou Village, Liulin Town, Enyang District, and his wife turned around at the door of their house, watching the sewage treatment station not far away. After the gurgling water was discharged, the old couple said with satisfaction.
"Resolutely do not hand over and do not settle if the discharge does not meet the standard!" In handling the complaints from the masses "Sichuan Century Jingcheng Technology Co., Ltd. won the bid for the rural domestic sewage treatment project of Enyang District . "Cannot reach the first-level A standard" problem is being rectified, the relevant person in charge of Enyang District said. After receiving the letters and visits, Enyang District quickly set up a rectification working group, carried out on-site inspections, formulated a rectification plan, and at the same time fully inspected and debugged the sewage treatment equipment of the district, carried out water quality testing, and went all out to promote the rectification. Establish a long-term mechanism to respond to public concerns with effective rectification.
"Always focus on the outstanding ecological and environmental issues of 'central concern, social concern, and public concern', and promote the rectification of various ecological and environmental problems with a clear attitude and resolute measures to achieve remarkable results." The person in charge of the Comprehensive Section of the Municipal Ecological Environment Bureau said. Since 2017, our city has experienced 8 central and provincial ecological and environmental protection inspectors, special inspectors and "look back" inspectors.
What the government wants is the heart of the people. In recent years, our city has promoted the construction of ecological civilization with unprecedented determination and strength, concentrated its efforts to overcome prominent ecological and environmental problems around the masses, and significantly improved people's livelihood and well-being.
Up to now, 1,067 environmental problems have been rectified in the first round of central environmental protection inspectors and "look back", provincial ecological and environmental protection inspectors, provincial Yangtze River Economic Belt inspections and normalized inspections, with a completion rate of 99.5%, and the remaining 5 items have reached the timing progress; The second round of central environmental protection inspectors reported 10 problems, 2 individual problems and 1 common problem have been rectified, and the remaining 7 common problems have been promoted in a timely manner; 115 mass petition reports in our city have been handed over (compared to the first round of central inspection handovers) Letters and visits dropped by 45%) have all been completed, and the settlement rate is 100%.
Ecological restoration, the road is long and long, and the road is coming. "Before, we had to salvage more than ten tons of river garbage every day, and everyone was exhausted. Since the comprehensive treatment of the Ba River, the floating garbage in the river has become less and less, and the work has become easier." Xu Yongde, a river cleaning staff of Ba River, told Reporter, in the past, there were dozens of direct sewage outlets within ten miles on both sides of the Bahe River, and you could smell a stench from far away. Now the direct sewage outlets are gone, and the environment on both banks is getting better and better. More and more people are casual.
Over the past ten years, the ecological management and restoration of Bazhong has been effectively promoted. Strictly implement the strategy of the main functional area of , optimize the layout of land and space, implement the “ three lines and one single ” ecological environment zoning management and control, and include 2,030 square kilometers of ecological protection red areas and 2,618 square kilometers of ecological control areas into the first-level zoning of spatial planning. Build an ecological space pattern of "one screen, four districts, seven corridors and multiple points". Since 2017, the "Green Shield Action" has been carried out to strengthen the supervision of nature reserves for five consecutive years, and the rectification and cancellation of 40 nature reserves have been completed.
Now, looking at the land of Bazhong, the forest coverage rate of has reached 63.18%, and the wetland protection rate has reached 100%. 22 natural reserves of all levels and various types, including the Guangwu Mountain-Nuoshuihe Global Geopark, have been established. More than 2,650 kinds of wild animals and plants, such as clouded leopard, golden eagle, yew, and dove tree, and 98 kinds of authentic medicinal materials have been obtained. Effective protection, "the important biological gene bank in the northern margin of the Sichuan Basin" and "the natural medicine bank in the Qinba Mountains" are well-deserved.
With clear waters and green mountains, Bashan is full of land.
Ten years of practical innovation
's green concept is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people
When the first ray of warm sun in the morning just shone, the residents of Binhe Road, Huifeng North Road, Bacheng ushered in the morning exercisers, strolling on the fitness trail, enjoying the beautiful scenery on both sides of the Bahe River; at night, At the beginning of the lanterns, there is an endless stream of citizens in Wangwangshan Park, walking among the lush flowers and trees, feeling the gifts of nature. Walking in every corner of Bacheng now, you can see beautiful pictures of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.
Red resources and green ecology are the biggest advantages. The children of Bazhong in the new era know very well that they can’t be poor with green waters and green mountains, and they can’t beg for food with a golden rice bowl. They must find a transition path from green waters and green mountains to golden mountains and silver mountains, eat ecological rice, and pursue high-quality development. road.
The clear waters and lush mountains are not only a business card to showcase the ecological Bazhong, but also can breed new development advantages and foster new development momentum, so that the "high quality" of economic development and the "high value" of the ecological environment can go hand in hand.
Use green ecological resources to do a good job of transforming the value of ecological products. Do excellent green articles, and strengthen ecological economy . Adhere to ecological industrialization and industrial ecologicalization, innovatively establish a demonstration area for the integrated development of culture and tourism in Guangwu Mountain, Nuoshui River, and build a demonstration area for practicing the "two mountains" theory, an international leisure and vacation tourism destination, and a healthy and blessed land in inland China. Cultivate and expand the three major industrial clusters of food and beverage, biomedicine, and new energy and new materials, and accelerate the formation of a modern industrial system with green as its core competitiveness.
"In November last year, our city was successfully included as one of the two pilot cities in the province for the realization mechanism of ecological product value, which ushered in a major opportunity for us to promote the green development of the city's economy and society. On this basis, we will carry out green development in different categories. The census of ecological resources, the confirmation and registration of natural resources, and the effective use of green finance tools to effectively promote the realization of the value of ecological products." said the person in charge of the Municipal Environmental Committee Office.
At the same time, in December last year, the ICBC Bazhong Yanyangchu Avenue Sub-branch, the fourth green bank in the country and the first green bank in the province, has officially opened, and has issued green science and technology innovation loans, green environmental protection loans, Loans such as green planting and breeding loans are nearly 40 million yuan. In the next step, our city will continue to make good use of Nanjiang Huangyang Loan, Yinhua Loan, Tea Loan and other featured credit products, expand the value conversion of well-known ecological products, and implement "carbon credit enhancement" for enterprises to leverage the conversion of ecological value. for financial capital. On this basis, the city has actively carried out green creation actions. The city has created a total of 37 green schools, 96 green communities, 230 green households, and 116 conservation-oriented institutions.
Adhere to the construction of ecological civilization and ecological environmental protection as an important political task and an important practical matter of people's livelihood. The whole city deeply implements Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought, firmly establishes the development concept of "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets", and bases itself on the regional ecological environment. The advantages plan the layout of economic and social development, and establish the development orientation of adhering to ecological priority and green development, and accelerating the construction of "three cities, two places and one hub".
Over the past ten years, efforts have been made to improve governance, innovate and eliminate malpractices, establish rules and regulations, and make up for weaknesses. A modern environmental governance system has been fully established, and environmental governance capabilities have been comprehensively improved.
The reform of the ecological civilization system has basically been completed, and a series of documents such as the Implementation Plan for the Reform of the Ecological Civilization System and the Task List for Building a Modern Environmental Governance System in Bazhong City have been issued successively to accelerate the reform of the ecological civilization system and mechanism. The rule of law in the ecological environment is at the forefront, strictly implement the "Measures for the Investigation of the Responsibilities of the Party and Government Leaders for Ecological Environment Damage", and innovatively introduce the "Measures for the Review and Appraisal of Ecological Environmental Protection Work" and the "Implementation Measures for the Insufficient Promotion of Ecological Environmental Protection Work in Bazhong City".
Improve environmental protection infrastructure, seize major policy opportunities such as the revitalization and development of old revolutionary base areas, focus on major projects and major projects, increase financial investment in environmental protection year by year, continuously make up for shortcomings in environmental protection infrastructure, and build urban sewage treatment plants at or above the county level 11, the city's 122 township sewage treatment facilities are fully covered, the accumulated sewage collection pipeline network reaches 1340 kilometers, the city's urban sewage treatment rate reaches 95.64%. The harmless treatment rate of municipal solid waste is 99%, and the rate of municipal solid waste is more than 90%.
Looking at today's Bazhong, the blue sky and white clouds complement each other, the towns and villages are fragrant with birds and flowers, the rivers and lakes are rippling with blue waves, and the beautiful ecological environment has become aFor the most inclusive livelihood and well-being of the people. In the new journey, Bazhong will be guided by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, firmly implement Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization, firmly establish the development concept of "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets", fully promote the construction of ecological civilization, and further Build a strong ecological security barrier in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, continuously meet the growing needs of the people for a beautiful ecological environment, and continue to move towards a model of beautiful old China.
All-media reporter of Bazhong Daily Zhang Wei
Editor: Tang Zhuoran (internship) Editor in charge: Han Mei Reviewer: Zhang Rong
Internet News Information Service License Number: 51120190004
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