Guide
Currently, communities and village groups that govern the end of the epidemic have adopted strict control measures to prevent and control the epidemic. However, some grassroots management and control measures have been overstretched, and some have even deviated from the track of the rule of law. They have become fierce battles, causing dissatisfaction among the masses and disrupting the overall anti-epidemic situation.
On February 10th, a sinking staff member of the Wuhan Municipal Bureau of Landscape Architecture supported the Dewang community to measure the body temperature of visitors at the gate of the community on duty. Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Li He
Part of the "hard-core" epidemic prevention measures is excessive
. The Legislative Work Committee of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress made it clear on February 10 that prevention and control measures can only be implemented by the government and related departments in accordance with the law, and other units and individuals are not allowed to set up cards to intercept, block roads, block traffic, etc. without approval. Acts of citizens' legitimate rights and interests.
However, "local policies" are still popular in some places. Residents who live in a community in Hefei said that residents of the community who came back from other places need to have 5 certificates to enter their homes: one is the certificate issued by the government to allow the enterprise to resume work, the second is the certificate that the enterprise "needs you" for the resumption of work, and the third is issued by the local hospital The fourth is that the tenant must ask the landlord to issue a letter of responsibility for the health certificate, and the fifth is to sign a letter of commitment to bear the consequences once the illness occurs. A person in charge of
told Banyuetan reporters that in his city, employees from the east to the west of the city need to issue three kinds of certificates to apply for the pass. Departments at all levels also shirk each other or even refuse to do so.
blindly set limits. The person in charge of the long-term rental apartment company Youke Yijia reported that some communities directly refused to apply for entry and exit permits, and the returning renters could not enter. A villager in Hubei Province said that the local area is a mountainous area, and each household is separated by hundreds of meters. Whenever it is sunny, the village cadres will be reprimanded by the village cadres with loudspeakers to go back to the house.
Zhou Yuhui, deputy director of the CDC of the National Health Commission, said that temperature detection points can be set at the entrance and exit of the community, and registration of personnel entry and exit should be strictly enforced, but staff who go out should not be restricted from returning to the community.
means rude. Information leakage, insulting and closing doors, burying and killing pets... Such incidents have not been uncommon since the outbreak. In Hubei, especially in Wuhan, the information of returnees has been leaked frequently. In some places, the words "This household is a returnee from Wuhan, please do not touch" are publicly posted on the door of households, and some epidemic prevention personnel even use metal pipes to seal them. Residents’ homes.
In Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shaanxi and other places, some community epidemic prevention personnel buried and killed pets without the permission of residents. Liu Junhai, a professor at the School of Law of Renmin University of China, believes that there is currently no evidence that pets can be contagious, and residents cannot enter residents' homes to dispose of pets. Excessive disinfection of
has also become one of the tricks to overdo it. A rural relocation housing complex in Beijing began to use the former agricultural tractors during the Spring Festival. The staff stood on the tractor, holding the disinfection hose, and spraying it all over the sky. The CDC in Beijing, Shanghai and many other places said that excessive disinfection can cause human irritation, disease, and environmental pollution.
can’t “overdo it” because of high pressure.
Epidemic prevention is the most important task at the moment. Basic-level managers are faced with double pressure from higher-level departments and some households. Some measures have “changed taste” during the implementation process.
Lu Dewen, a researcher at the Department of Sociology of Wuhan University, believes that under the pressure of investigating and investigating blame, some people would rather overdo it than leave the possibility of "not in place" and being held accountable. Some security guards and volunteers at the grassroots level do not have a strong sense of law, and they may make some unusual actions.
Liu Junhai bluntly said that without the documents issued by law enforcement agencies, even if the grassroots epidemic prevention personnel under the banner of "good for everyone", they have no right to break into residents' homes at will.
"The pursuit of foolproofness is right, but it cannot affect the health of residents and impact their normal lives. Too strict epidemic prevention measures may lead to concealment and non-cooperation of residents. The excessively high implementation cost will not be conducive to the development of epidemic prevention work. And the operation of the economy and society." said Liu Yuanju, a researcher at the Shanghai Institute of Finance and Law.
On February 10, a transfer vehicle received a confirmed patient in Dewang Community, Jianghan District, Wuhan City, and was sent to the Fangcang Hospital. Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Li He
Fighting the "epidemic" according to the law
The more management departments at all levels reach the critical moment of epidemic prevention, the more they must stress the rule of law, and should not fall into a vicious circle of mutual comparison, and adopt responsible policies and measures.
On February 7, Weng Wen, Secretary of the Party Committee of Xichenghao Community, Zhonghua Road StreetJing (second from right) and volunteers Liu Ying (first from left) and Zhang Qi (second from left) took to the streets to preach epidemic prevention. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xiao Yijiu photo
At the State Council Joint Defense and Joint Control Mechanism press conference held on the 21st, Chen Yueliang, director of the Department of Grassroots Power Construction and Community Governance of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, said that in the next step, the relevant departments of the State Council Joint Defense and Joint Control Mechanism will urge local governments. Explore the establishment of a warning notification system for excessive prevention and control behavior. In addition, it will also instruct localities to strengthen the training of urban and rural community workers to help them accurately grasp the requirements of prevention and control work and avoid overcorrection.
Anti-epidemic must be based on law. Wang Xu, a researcher at the National Institute of Development and Strategy, Renmin University of China, suggested that it is necessary for all localities to publish a list of law enforcement powers and law enforcement norms manuals and guidelines to ensure that grassroots epidemic prevention operates on the track of the rule of law. (Reporters for half a month talk: Lu Huadong, Wang Chenyang, Wang Aona, and Wu Wenxuan)