Lao Zhou Abstract: "A Dream of Red Mansions: A Beautiful Marriage" directed by Hu Mei was released on August 16, which once again attracted people's attention to "A Dream of Red Mansions". As the pinnacle of Chinese classical literature and an immortal work, it is naturally a ver

老zhou

Abstract: On August 16, " A Dream of Red Mansions: A Good Marriage " directed by Hu Mei was released, which once again attracted people's attention to " A Dream of Red Mansions ". As the pinnacle of Chinese classical literature and an immortal work, it is naturally a very popular topic in the film and television circles. Taking stock of the film and television dramas adapted from Dream of Red Mansions over the past 100 years, there is no doubt that the 1987 CCTV version of the TV series "Dream of Red Mansions" is an insurmountable ceiling.

Figure 1: "A Dream of Red Mansions", the pinnacle of ancient Chinese literature, has been adapted into at least forty film and television works over the past 100 years

html On August 16, "A Dream of Red Mansions" directed by Hu Mei was released, once again arousing people's interest in "A Dream of Red Mansions" of attention. As the pinnacle of Chinese classical literature and an immortal work, it is naturally a very popular topic in the film and television circles. Taking stock of the film and television dramas adapted from Dream of Red Mansions over the past 100 years, there is no doubt that the 1987 CCTV version of the TV series "Dream of Red Mansions" is an insurmountable ceiling.

(1) The film and television work adapted from Cao Xueqin's "A Dream of Red Mansions" was the earliest Peking Opera short film "The Burial of the Flower" starring the famous Peking opera artist Mei Lanfang in 1924. This year happens to be the centenary. This was edited by Hong Kong Minxin Film Company from footage of Mei Lanfang's Peking Opera. It was filmed in the autumn of 1923 and officially released in 1924. Some information says that the director of this play was Qi Rushan. In fact, there was no official director at the time, and Qi Rushan was actually just the screenwriter. Photography is by Lai Minwei and Liang Linguang of Minxin Film Company.

This short film is a silent film, that is, a silent film without sound, so you can't hear Mei Lanfang's singing at all, you can only see his appearance and figure.

Figure 2: The first film and television adaptation in 1924, Mei Lanfang's "The Burial of Flowers"

(2) In 1927, the black-and-white film "A Dream of Red Mansions" was produced by Shanghai Fudan Film Company, directed by Ren Pengnian and Yu Boyan. Starring Zhou Kongkong, Lu Jianfen, Lu Jianfang, Wang Yiyi and others. This film is also a silent film and requires subtitles to explain the characters and plot. The film is also divided into two parts, the upper and lower parts, with the role of Grandma Liu throughout, giving a relatively complete interpretation of the story of "A Dream of Red Mansions". The strangest thing about this film is that the characters in the film all wear modern fashions, and even high heels. The advertisement for the film specifically states: "This film is about modern costumes, not the ancient costumes of old dramas." This caused a lot of controversy, and the film's creative team argued that Cao Xueqin's "Dream of Red Mansions" never specified the era, and it was of course okay to wear fashionable clothes.

(3) In 1929, the silent film "Dream of Red Mansions" was produced by Shanghai Peacock Film Company. Because Fudan Film Company's fashion version of "Dream of Red Mansions" caused a lot of controversy, Peacock Company emphasized that it was in ancient costumes in its publicity, and specifically stated in the advertisement: "This film is a glamorous blockbuster in ancient costumes, and cannot be compared with fashion." This film Directed by Cheng Shuren, starring Chen Yitang, Lu Meiling, Xia Peizhen, Lu Binglin and others.

Peacock Company's costume version of "Dream of Red Mansions" was actually planned earlier than Fudan's fashion version of "Dream of Red Mansions", but the script was written by selecting the best chapters from the original work; the costumes and scenery were also strived for excellence, and the casting was even A method similar to today's audition was used to finally choose Lu Meiling, who is of mixed Chinese and French descent, to play Lin Daiyu. Therefore, the filming time was longer than that of Fudan's fashion version of "Dream of Red Mansions", and the investment was also larger.

Figure 3: The silent film "Dream of Red Mansions" produced by Shanghai Peacock Film Company in 1929

(4) In 1936, Shanghai Dahua Film Company produced the audio feature film "Daiyu's Burial Flower", which was the first adaptation of "Dream of Red Mansions" A talkie film. Directed by Jin Pengju and starring Li Xuefang, Feng Xiahun, Gao Feifeng, Zhu Lan and others. Special emphasis was placed on the promotional advertisement: "Beautiful and luxurious costume film, noble and elegant tragic drama, the queen of the Southern National Anthem is famous all over the world." The "Queen of the Southern National Anthem" here is Li Xuefang, who plays Lin Daiyu. At that time, she said: "I don't know Li Xuefang, but I don't know it." wide. If you don’t listen to the song of funeral flowers, it doesn’t count as Xiao music. ""In this film, Li Xuefang sang seven Cantonese arias: Burial of Flowers, Guqin, Sweeping Flowers, Burning Manuscripts, Death with Incense, Resentful Marriage, and Flowers with Diplomas.

(5) In 1939, Shanghai Xinhua Film Company produced the black-and-white film "Wang Xifeng Makes Trouble in Ningguofu", directed by Yue Feng and starring Gu Lanjun, Mei Xi, Huang Naishuang, Li Hong and others.

(6) In 1944, China Film Co., Ltd. produced the black-and-white film "A Dream of Red Mansions" directed by Bu Wancang and starring Yuan Meiyun (playing Jia Baoyu), Zhou Xuan, Bai Hong, Wang Danfeng, Mei Xi, Shen Hao, Ouyang Shafei, etc. . This film can be said to be tailor-made for Zhou Xuan, the most popular star at the time. Zhou Xuan's slightly sad performance style is more in line with Lin Daiyu's temperament. This film can be considered relatively mature in terms of artistic expression.

Figure 4: In 1944, the popular movie star Zhou Xuan played Lin Daiyu in "Dream of Red Mansions" produced by China Film United Company.

(7) In 1949, Hong Kong Qinghua Film Company produced the movie "Dream of Red Mansions", directed by Zhou Shilu, starring Zhang Huoyou and Xiao Yanfei , Li Pengfei and other starring roles.

(8) In 1949, the Hong Kong Chinese Film Co., Ltd. produced the Cantonese film "Baoyu Recalls Qingwen", directed by Hong Shuyun and starring Zeng Lanshi, Lin Jiayi, Li Yan, Li Yueqing, Mo Yunxia and others. This movie takes the relationship between Jia Baoyu and Qingwen as the main line, showing the emotional entanglement and tragic ending between the two. Although the movie does not show the entire content of "A Dream of Red Mansions" in a panoramic manner, it depicts the stories of Jia Baoyu and Qingwen in a relatively profound manner.

(9) In 1950, Hong Kong Dahua Film Company produced the movie "Flowers Falling in the Red Chamber", directed by Wu Hui and starring Bai Yun, Fang Yanfen, Ma Xiaoying, Ye Ping and others. This film does not appear in characters such as Lin Daiyu and Wang Xifeng. It mainly tells the story of Jia Baoyu and a group of maids, Xiren, Qingwen, Yuanyang, Jinchuan and others. Jia Baoyu ran away from home after witnessing the tragedy of the sisters.

(10) In 1951, Hong Kong Jincheng Film Company produced the movie "A New Dream of Red Mansions", directed by Wu Hui, the director of "Flowers Fall in Red Mansions", starring Zhang Ying, Bai Yan, Mei Qi, Hongxian Nu, Zhang Huoyou, Wu Chufan and others .

(11) In 1951, Shanghai Cathay Film Company produced the movie "Er You in the Red Chamber", directed by Yang Xiaozhong and starring Yan Huizhu, Lin Moyu, Zhou Chu, Lu Shan, Kang Tai and others.

(12) In 1952, Hong Kong Great Wall Film Company produced the film "A Dream of Red Mansions", directed by Yue Feng, the director of "Wang Xifeng Trouble in Ningguo Mansion" in 1953, starring Li Lihua, Yan Jun, Ouyang Shafei, Luo Lan, Wang Yuanlong, Gong Qiuxia, etc. Starring.

(13) In 1954, Hong Kong Evermore Film Enterprise Company produced the Cantonese film "Grand View Garden ", directed by Mok Hongshi and starring Xinma Shitsang, Gan Lu, Lin Su, Liang Shuqing and others.

(14) In 1956, Universe Pictures produced the movie "A Dream of Red Mansions" (also known as "Daiyu Returns to Heaven"), directed by Bi Hu, starring Lu Hong, Lu Fen, Xiaojuan, Hutong, Wang Ruyu, Fang Jieru, Liming, Bai Ying Waiting for the starring role.

Figure 5: Poster of "Dream of Red Mansions" directed by Bi Hu in 1956

1962 can be said to be a great year for film and television adaptations of "Dream of Red Mansions". In this year, a total of four film and television works of "Dream of Red Mansions" were released.

(15) The first is the movie "The Burial of Flowers" produced by Hong Kong Fengming Film Company, directed by Huang Hesheng, starring Lam Jiashing, Xian Jianli, Chen Haoqi, Li Xiangqin, Liang Cibo, Chen Pimei and others.

(16) Followed by the Huangmei Opera movie "Dream of Red Mansions" produced by Hong Kong's Shaw Brothers Film Company, directed by Yuan Qiufeng, starring Leti, Ren Jie (playing the role of Jia Baoyu), Ding Hong and others. This film is known as Hong Kong's "classic of Red Mansions movies". In the film, Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu sing Huangmei Opera duet, which can't help but give people the feeling of "the husband and wife return the home".

(17) The most famous film and television work this year is the Yue opera film "Dream of Red Mansions" jointly produced by Shanghai Haiyan Film Studio and Hong Kong Jinsheng Film Company. This film originated from the Yue Opera "A Dream of Red Mansions" rehearsed by the Shanghai Yue Opera Troupe No. 2 in 1958. It was written by Xu Jin, artistically directed by Wu Chen, directed by Zhong Min, and starred by Xu Yulan, Wang Wenjuan, Chen Lanfang, Tang Yueying, Zhou Baokui, Xu Huiqin, Zheng Zhongmei and others.

This Yue opera was performed for 54 consecutive performances from February 18 to March 31, 1958. The venues were full, with an audience of 86,343.In 1959, the play was performed in Beijing as a tribute to the 10th anniversary of the National Day. Premier Zhou Enlai came to watch the play and met with the screenwriter and main actors to praise and encourage the play.

There are many local operas with the theme of Red Mansions, but Yue opera with euphemistic and lingering tunes is obviously more suitable for expressing the poignancy of Bao Dai's love. Therefore, the Yue opera "A Dream of Red Mansions" was very successful. The song "Sister Lin Falls from the Sky" became popular all over the country. This film Several arias in the play have become classics of Yue Opera and have far-reaching influence.

In 1962, this opera work was adapted into a Yue opera film, jointly produced by Shanghai Haiyan Film Studio and Hong Kong Jinsheng Pictures. Hong Kong Jinsheng Pictures was responsible for the hardware and provided all imported color films, photography equipment, sets, and makeup. and other required materials, Shanghai Haiyan Film Studio is responsible for the creative team, directed by Cen Fan, starring Xu Yulan, Wang Wenjuan and others.

This Yue opera movie was also very successful. It was performed in Hong Kong for 38 consecutive days and received rave reviews. The ticket price was HK$5 a ticket, and the final box office was as high as HK$200,000.

Figure 6: Stills from the 1962 Yue Opera film "A Dream of Red Mansions", with Xu Yulan playing Jia Baoyu and Wang Wenjuan playing Lin Daiyu

(18) In the 1962 "Dream of Red Mansions" drama film, most people only know the Hong Kong Huangmei Opera film and the Shanghai Yue Opera film. But in fact, there was another drama film about Dream of Red Mansions this year, which was the Peking Opera film " You Sanjie " jointly produced by Shanghai Haiyan Film Studio and Hong Kong Jinsheng Film Company. It was directed by Wu Yonggang and starred by Tong Zhiling, Wang Xichun and others. . Compared with the original Peking Opera play, the film version has removed many stylized things in the opera, and the singing and performances are more beautiful and expressive. It is also a quite successful film and television work. However, Yue Opera movies are too popular, so this "Third Sister You" Overwhelmed by the brilliance of Yue opera movies.

(19) In 1975, Hong Kong tvb wireless television produced a 5-episode TV series "A Dream of Red Mansions", directed by Chung King Fai and Liang Shuyi, starring Wu Weiguo, Wang Mingquan , Lu Youhui and others. Chow Yun-fat, who had just made his debut, played the role of the official Jiang Yuhan. This is the first TV series on the theme of Dream of Red Mansions in history. Wang Mingquan, the first sister of TVB at the time, plays Lin Daiyu. Wang Mingquan's acting skills are naturally very good, but for Lin Daiyu, she is older and more mature, but less green. It should be said that the overall evaluation of this TV series Dream of Red Mansions is relatively high.

(20) In 1977, the 70-episode TV series "A Dream of Red Mansions" was produced by Hong Kong Jiayi Television (Jiashi), directed by Chen Yuchao, starring Wu Weiguo, Mo Shunyun, Mi Xue and others.

Figure 7: The 1977 Hong Kong TV version of the 70-episode TV series "A Dream of Red Mansions"

(21) In 1977, the movie "A Dream of Red Mansions" was produced by Hong Kong's Shaw Brothers, directed by Li Hanxiang, starring Brigitte Lin (playing the role of Jia Baoyu), Sylvia Chang, Starring Michelle, Deborah, Yue Hua, Wang Lai, Hu Jin, Ouyang Shafei and others. The film

was a great success, and Li Hanxiang also became the leading director of Hong Kong costume historical dramas with this film. Brigitte Lin played the role of Jia Baoyu, and her appearance was handsome and handsome, which left a deep impression on people. The film won the Best Art Design Award for a Feature Film at the 15th Golden Horse Awards and the Best Costume and Best Art Design Awards at the 24th Asian Film Festival.

Figure 8: Poster of the 1977 movie "A Dream of Red Mansions" produced by Hong Kong's Shaw Brothers Pictures

(22) In 1977, director Qiu Gangjian also filmed "Awakening from a Dream of Red Mansions" in Singapore, also known as "A New Version of A Dream of Red Mansions", but this one No specific information about the film could be found, but the plot completely abandoned Lin Daiyu's weak character in the original work. She dared to love and hate, snatched Jia Baoyu from Xue Baochai's hands, and married Jia Baoyu.

(23) In 1978, the third-level film "A Spring Dream in Red Mansions" was produced by Shaw Brothers, directed by Mou Dunfu, and starring Si Si, Tian Qing, Yu Sally, Wang Jie and others. This film selects several fragments from the original work "A Dream of Red Mansions" and adds erotic plots on this basis.

(24) In 1978, the third-level film "Spring in the Red Chamber" was produced by Hong Kong Siyuan Film Company, directed by Jin Xin, starring Leslie Cheung, Huang Xingxiu, Chen Weiying and others.This film was obviously a competition with Shaw Brothers' "A Dream of Red Mansions". At this time, Leslie Cheung had just debuted and was far from the superstar he would later be, so he was ruined and coaxed into starring in the male lead. Leslie Cheung later talked about the incident and said with a smile that he was "sold a piglet".

(25) In 1978, Hong Kong Today Pictures produced the movie "A Dream of Red Mansions", directed by Jin Han and starring Ling Bo, Zhou Zhiming, Li Jing, Zhao Lei and others.

(26) In 1978, the first version of the TV series "A Dream of Red Mansions" by Taiwan's China Television Company (China Television) was originally planned to be shot for 100 episodes, but 70 episodes were actually shot. Directed by Li Ying, starring Cheng Xiuying, Long Long and others. This TV series is also a classic film and television work with the theme of Dream of Red Mansions.

Figure 9: Taiwan CTV's first version of the TV series "A Dream of Red Mansions"

(27) In 1980, Taiwan's Red Sheep Film Company produced the third-level film "A Dream of Red Mansions", directed by Xin Ren, starring Jia Baobao, Qin Yiyu, Zhong Chuhong , Han Jiajia, Lin Yufan and other starring roles.

(28) In 1983, Taiwan China Television's second version of the TV series "A Dream of Red Mansions" was directed by Li Ying and starred by Li Luling (playing the role of Jia Baoyu), Zhao Yongxin, Chen Qi, Li Lifeng and others. This TV series only has 16 episodes, but it selects the best parts of the original work and is considered a condensed version.

(29) In 1985, CCTV produced a 5-episode Peking Opera TV series "The Twelve Officials of the Red Chamber" directed by Sun Shilong and starring Wu Ying, Chen Jilan, Feng Xiuhong, Jin Rong, Tian Jinping and others. This TV series uses the twelve female actors in Dream of Red Mansions as the main characters, focusing on the experiences of the female actors in the theater troupe in the Grand View Garden. It has a unique perspective and distinctive characters.

Finally arrived at the 1987 version of "Dream of Red Mansions".

(30) In 1987, the 36-episode TV series "Dream of Red Mansions" was produced by CCTV and China TV Drama Production Center, directed by Wang Fulin and starring Ouyang Fenqiang, Chen Xiaoxu, Zhang Li, Deng Jie and others.

This drama invited many experts in red studies such as Zhou Ruchang, Wang Meng, Zhou Ling, Cao Yu, Shen Congwen to participate in the production. The first 29 episodes basically faithfully represent the first 80 chapters of Cao Xueqin's original work, and the last 7 episodes include Xia Jingui's flirtation with Han, Siqi's death, Begonia flowers blooming, Jia Baoyu's loss of jade, Lin Daiyu's burning of manuscripts, Xue Baochai's renunciation, Xichun becoming a monk, confiscation of the house, The main plot of Baoyu's becoming a monk is based on forty chapters written by Cheng Gao, but the small happy ending of Baoyu's passing the imperial examination, Lan Gui's Qi Fang, and the restoration of his family is discarded. The death of Xiangling is explained based on the annotations of Zhiyanzhai and the anonymized research results of Hongxue. , Tan Chun's distant marriage, Jia Mu's death, Qiao Jie's rescue and other plots have been modified. Therefore, it is relatively authoritative in terms of plot.

As for the actors, after the audition, the main actors underwent a three-month closed training. Experts provided guidance and training on the original work of "A Dream of Red Mansions", as well as classical literature and ancient etiquette. Therefore, the main characters in the play are very successful, their personalities are vivid and vivid, and they leave a deep impression on people. Over the past few decades, when it comes to characters such as Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu, Xue Baochai, Wang Xifeng, and Grandma Liu, people will naturally equate them with the characters in the play.

Figure 10: The 1987 version of "A Dream of Red Mansions" is recognized as the ceiling of the Dream of Red Mansions-themed film and television drama.

is also very attentive to serving the Taoist people. Not to mention the various furnishings in Jia's mansion, even the Ningrong Street that flashes by in the camera. The New Year pictures on the New Year picture stalls are all genuine Qing Dynasty antiques. Therefore, the luxury of Jia Mansion and Grand View Garden is vividly expressed.

In terms of music, Wang Liping spent four years and exhausted his efforts to complete "Overture", "Introduction", "Wan Ning Mei", "Yin of Burial Flowers", "Purple Lingzhou Song", "Red Bean Song", "Autumn Window" "Wind and Rain", "Qingwen Song", "Smart and Tired", "Splitting Bones and Flesh", "Sighing Xiangling", "Three Wonders of Inscription" and "Good Song", 13 songs, including the theme song "Wan Ning Mei" It is like a divine song from heaven. This time, the ending theme of "A Dream of Red Mansions" is a slightly changed melody of "Wang Ning Mei", but it's uncomfortable to listen to.

The entire filming process lasted four years, with slow work and meticulous work. This TV series, known as the 1987 version of Dream of Red Mansions, is now recognized as the ceiling of the Dream of Red Mansions film and television series.

(31) In 1989, Beijing Film Studio produced six eight-episode films "A Dream of Red Mansions", directed by Xie Tieli and Zhao Yuan, starring Xia Jing, Tao Huimin, Fu Yiwei, Liu Xiaoqing and others. This movie brought together a large number of popular stars at the time, and the lineup was quite luxurious. The artistic techniques are exquisite, blending reality and illusion, showing elegance and boldness in one color. It can be regarded as a masterpiece adapted from Dream of Red Mansions. Won the 10th Golden Rooster Awards for Best Director, Best Actress, Best Art and Best Costume. However, although this film has many big names gathered, the casting was not successful, and Bao Daichai's role was greatly criticized. Originally, there were many criticisms of the 1987 version of CCTV's Dream of the Red Chamber, but it was all thanks to the support of peers that the 1989 Beijing Film version of Dream of the Red Chamber was released. Afterwards, when the two were compared, the criticism of the 1987 edition immediately took a sharp turn.

(32) In 1996, Taiwan China Television’s third version of the 73-episode TV series "A Dream of Red Mansions" was directed by Ding Yamin and starred by Zhong Benwei, Zhang Yuyan, Zou Linlin, Xu Guiying and others. Many details in the plot of this TV series are relatively clear, the relationship between the characters is relatively clear, and it has a strong mythological flavor. The performances of the actors and actresses are also on point. However, it has shortcomings. Due to the long filming time, there were actor strikes and the death of an actor in a plane crash. The forced change of characters affected the overall quality to a certain extent, but this TV series can still be considered a success.

Figure 11: The 1996 Taiwan CTV third edition TV series "A Dream of Red Mansions"

(33) In 1999, the Shanghai Yue Opera Theater and Shanghai Media Group remade the 1962 version of the Yue Opera film "A Dream of Red Mansions", directed by Hu Xueyang and directed by Qian Huili , Shan Yangping and other starring roles.

(34) In 2000, Hangzhou Nanguang Film and Television Company produced 30 episodes of the Yue Opera TV series "A Dream of Red Mansions", directed by Liang Yongzhang and starring Qian Huili, Yu Bin, He Jiayi and others. This TV series is the opera TV series with the largest investment, the largest number of episodes and the most characters to date.

(35) In 2002, Wuxi TV Station and Beijing Dinghao Cultural Communication Co., Ltd. jointly produced a 21-episode TV series "Girl in the Red Mansion", directed by Huang Jianzhong and starring Chi Jia, Xu Jun, Xu Xiaodan, Zhou Lu, Huang Bo and others.

(36) In 2007, the Central News Documentary Film Studio produced the symphonic Yue opera film "A Dream of Red Mansions", with Wei Xiangdong as the chief director and starring Zhao Zhigang, Fang Yafen, Tao Huimin, Wang Zhiping, He Ying, Zheng Guofeng, Zhang Yongmei and others.

(37) In 2010, China Film Group, Rong Xinda, and Hualu Baina jointly produced a 50-episode TV series "A Dream of Red Mansions" directed by Li Shaohong and starring Jiang Mengjie, Yu Xiaotong, Yang Yang, Bai Bing, Li Qin, and Wang Longhua , Yao Di, Yang Mi, Kan Qingzi, Zhao Liying, Huang Xuan, Xu Lu and other starring roles. This new version of the TV series "A Dream of Red Mansions" has been criticized for causing controversy due to the casting and appearance of the actors.

Figure 12: The 2010 "A Dream of Red Mansions" directed by Li Shaohong was criticized

(38) In 2010, the Legal Daily Film and Television Center and Hengyu Star Culture Communication Company jointly produced a 35-episode TV series "The Legend of Daiyu" directed by Li Ping , Ma Tianyu , Min Chunxiao, Deng Sha, Zheng Yuzhi, Yang Huantian, Chen Jia, Shen Lan, Tao Xinran, Xie Meng and other starring roles. This TV series is adapted from Cao Xueqin's "A Dream of Red Mansions", but it uses Lin Daiyu's perspective and takes Bao Dai's emotions as the main line. In particular, Jia Baoyu, played by Ma Tianyu, was recognized by the audience and added a lot of color to the whole drama.

(39) In 2017, Hunan Radio and Television and Tencent Video jointly produced the 12-episode TV series "Little Opera: A Dream of Red Mansions: Grandma Liu Enters the Grand View Garden", directed by Liu Yujie, starring Luo Xiyi, Shi Xiaosong, Zhou Yangyue, Zhong Yifan, Guo Feige, Tao Binglan, Zhong Yier , Xiao Yangbohan and other starring roles. This TV series focuses on Grandma Liu's three visits to the Grand View Garden. The plot can be regarded as a condensed version of the 1987 version. The so-called "little actors" mean that all the actors are teenagers, which is also a major feature of Mango Channel. These young actors performed well and were well received.

Figure 13: A small-scale version of the Dream of Red Mansions, with young actors acting in a decent manner

(40) In 2024, Shanghai Kinde Pictures, Beijing Alibaba Pictures, and Shanghai Bona Culture Media Company jointly produced the film "A Dream of Red Mansions: A Beautiful Marriage" Directed by Hu Mei, starring Lin Peng, Lu Yan, Bian Cheng, Zhang Miaoyi, Huang Jiarong, Li Yue, Guan Xiaotong and others. Due to many problems with casting and dialogue, reviews were overwhelmingly critical. After eight days of release, the box office was only 5 million, which is really bleak.

Figure 14: "A Dream of Red Mansions: A Beautiful Marriage" directed by Hu Mei in 2024

Those who are interested in the film review of this film can search for the article previously published by this account ""A Dream of Red Mansions: A Beautiful Marriage" Not to mention the appearance of the actors, the timeline The confusion is unacceptable.”

In the past one hundred years, there have been forty film and television dramas about the Dream of Red Mansions. Some are complete versions, some are selected fragments or angles, some are as faithful to the original work as possible, and some are modified on a large scale as they wish, and some even borrowed "A Dream of Red Mansions" popularity, adapted into the film "Feng Yue"...

A brief inventory of the film and television dramas adapted from Cao Xueqin's immortal masterpiece "A Dream of Red Mansions" in the 100 years from 1924 to 2024. There may be omissions. Please add and correct me.

(The pictures in this article are from the Internet)

Lao Zhou, whose real name is Zhou Ming, and who used to use the online name Guangting, has been engaged in military history research for a long time, and has served as a guest on military columns on Phoenix TV and Shanghai TV for many times. He has published more than 20 military books, which can be purchased on the WeChat store "Zhibingtang Bookstore" and the online store "Zhibingtang Bookstore". Now there is a personal column "Lao Zhou Military" on Himalaya, which produces military audio programs. The "Lao Zhou Xin Observation" video account has been opened on all major video platforms to interpret military hotspots. Please support us.

老zhou

Abstract: On August 16, " A Dream of Red Mansions: A Good Marriage " directed by Hu Mei was released, which once again attracted people's attention to " A Dream of Red Mansions ". As the pinnacle of Chinese classical literature and an immortal work, it is naturally a very popular topic in the film and television circles. Taking stock of the film and television dramas adapted from Dream of Red Mansions over the past 100 years, there is no doubt that the 1987 CCTV version of the TV series "Dream of Red Mansions" is an insurmountable ceiling.

Figure 1: "A Dream of Red Mansions", the pinnacle of ancient Chinese literature, has been adapted into at least forty film and television works over the past 100 years

html On August 16, "A Dream of Red Mansions" directed by Hu Mei was released, once again arousing people's interest in "A Dream of Red Mansions" of attention. As the pinnacle of Chinese classical literature and an immortal work, it is naturally a very popular topic in the film and television circles. Taking stock of the film and television dramas adapted from Dream of Red Mansions over the past 100 years, there is no doubt that the 1987 CCTV version of the TV series "Dream of Red Mansions" is an insurmountable ceiling.

(1) The film and television work adapted from Cao Xueqin's "A Dream of Red Mansions" was the earliest Peking Opera short film "The Burial of the Flower" starring the famous Peking opera artist Mei Lanfang in 1924. This year happens to be the centenary. This was edited by Hong Kong Minxin Film Company from footage of Mei Lanfang's Peking Opera. It was filmed in the autumn of 1923 and officially released in 1924. Some information says that the director of this play was Qi Rushan. In fact, there was no official director at the time, and Qi Rushan was actually just the screenwriter. Photography is by Lai Minwei and Liang Linguang of Minxin Film Company.

This short film is a silent film, that is, a silent film without sound, so you can't hear Mei Lanfang's singing at all, you can only see his appearance and figure.

Figure 2: The first film and television adaptation in 1924, Mei Lanfang's "The Burial of Flowers"

(2) In 1927, the black-and-white film "A Dream of Red Mansions" was produced by Shanghai Fudan Film Company, directed by Ren Pengnian and Yu Boyan. Starring Zhou Kongkong, Lu Jianfen, Lu Jianfang, Wang Yiyi and others. This film is also a silent film and requires subtitles to explain the characters and plot. The film is also divided into two parts, the upper and lower parts, with the role of Grandma Liu throughout, giving a relatively complete interpretation of the story of "A Dream of Red Mansions". The strangest thing about this film is that the characters in the film all wear modern fashions, and even high heels. The advertisement for the film specifically states: "This film is about modern costumes, not the ancient costumes of old dramas." This caused a lot of controversy, and the film's creative team argued that Cao Xueqin's "Dream of Red Mansions" never specified the era, and it was of course okay to wear fashionable clothes.

(3) In 1929, the silent film "Dream of Red Mansions" was produced by Shanghai Peacock Film Company. Because Fudan Film Company's fashion version of "Dream of Red Mansions" caused a lot of controversy, Peacock Company emphasized that it was in ancient costumes in its publicity, and specifically stated in the advertisement: "This film is a glamorous blockbuster in ancient costumes, and cannot be compared with fashion." This film Directed by Cheng Shuren, starring Chen Yitang, Lu Meiling, Xia Peizhen, Lu Binglin and others.

Peacock Company's costume version of "Dream of Red Mansions" was actually planned earlier than Fudan's fashion version of "Dream of Red Mansions", but the script was written by selecting the best chapters from the original work; the costumes and scenery were also strived for excellence, and the casting was even A method similar to today's audition was used to finally choose Lu Meiling, who is of mixed Chinese and French descent, to play Lin Daiyu. Therefore, the filming time was longer than that of Fudan's fashion version of "Dream of Red Mansions", and the investment was also larger.

Figure 3: The silent film "Dream of Red Mansions" produced by Shanghai Peacock Film Company in 1929

(4) In 1936, Shanghai Dahua Film Company produced the audio feature film "Daiyu's Burial Flower", which was the first adaptation of "Dream of Red Mansions" A talkie film. Directed by Jin Pengju and starring Li Xuefang, Feng Xiahun, Gao Feifeng, Zhu Lan and others. Special emphasis was placed on the promotional advertisement: "Beautiful and luxurious costume film, noble and elegant tragic drama, the queen of the Southern National Anthem is famous all over the world." The "Queen of the Southern National Anthem" here is Li Xuefang, who plays Lin Daiyu. At that time, she said: "I don't know Li Xuefang, but I don't know it." wide. If you don’t listen to the song of funeral flowers, it doesn’t count as Xiao music. ""In this film, Li Xuefang sang seven Cantonese arias: Burial of Flowers, Guqin, Sweeping Flowers, Burning Manuscripts, Death with Incense, Resentful Marriage, and Flowers with Diplomas.

(5) In 1939, Shanghai Xinhua Film Company produced the black-and-white film "Wang Xifeng Makes Trouble in Ningguofu", directed by Yue Feng and starring Gu Lanjun, Mei Xi, Huang Naishuang, Li Hong and others.

(6) In 1944, China Film Co., Ltd. produced the black-and-white film "A Dream of Red Mansions" directed by Bu Wancang and starring Yuan Meiyun (playing Jia Baoyu), Zhou Xuan, Bai Hong, Wang Danfeng, Mei Xi, Shen Hao, Ouyang Shafei, etc. . This film can be said to be tailor-made for Zhou Xuan, the most popular star at the time. Zhou Xuan's slightly sad performance style is more in line with Lin Daiyu's temperament. This film can be considered relatively mature in terms of artistic expression.

Figure 4: In 1944, the popular movie star Zhou Xuan played Lin Daiyu in "Dream of Red Mansions" produced by China Film United Company.

(7) In 1949, Hong Kong Qinghua Film Company produced the movie "Dream of Red Mansions", directed by Zhou Shilu, starring Zhang Huoyou and Xiao Yanfei , Li Pengfei and other starring roles.

(8) In 1949, the Hong Kong Chinese Film Co., Ltd. produced the Cantonese film "Baoyu Recalls Qingwen", directed by Hong Shuyun and starring Zeng Lanshi, Lin Jiayi, Li Yan, Li Yueqing, Mo Yunxia and others. This movie takes the relationship between Jia Baoyu and Qingwen as the main line, showing the emotional entanglement and tragic ending between the two. Although the movie does not show the entire content of "A Dream of Red Mansions" in a panoramic manner, it depicts the stories of Jia Baoyu and Qingwen in a relatively profound manner.

(9) In 1950, Hong Kong Dahua Film Company produced the movie "Flowers Falling in the Red Chamber", directed by Wu Hui and starring Bai Yun, Fang Yanfen, Ma Xiaoying, Ye Ping and others. This film does not appear in characters such as Lin Daiyu and Wang Xifeng. It mainly tells the story of Jia Baoyu and a group of maids, Xiren, Qingwen, Yuanyang, Jinchuan and others. Jia Baoyu ran away from home after witnessing the tragedy of the sisters.

(10) In 1951, Hong Kong Jincheng Film Company produced the movie "A New Dream of Red Mansions", directed by Wu Hui, the director of "Flowers Fall in Red Mansions", starring Zhang Ying, Bai Yan, Mei Qi, Hongxian Nu, Zhang Huoyou, Wu Chufan and others .

(11) In 1951, Shanghai Cathay Film Company produced the movie "Er You in the Red Chamber", directed by Yang Xiaozhong and starring Yan Huizhu, Lin Moyu, Zhou Chu, Lu Shan, Kang Tai and others.

(12) In 1952, Hong Kong Great Wall Film Company produced the film "A Dream of Red Mansions", directed by Yue Feng, the director of "Wang Xifeng Trouble in Ningguo Mansion" in 1953, starring Li Lihua, Yan Jun, Ouyang Shafei, Luo Lan, Wang Yuanlong, Gong Qiuxia, etc. Starring.

(13) In 1954, Hong Kong Evermore Film Enterprise Company produced the Cantonese film "Grand View Garden ", directed by Mok Hongshi and starring Xinma Shitsang, Gan Lu, Lin Su, Liang Shuqing and others.

(14) In 1956, Universe Pictures produced the movie "A Dream of Red Mansions" (also known as "Daiyu Returns to Heaven"), directed by Bi Hu, starring Lu Hong, Lu Fen, Xiaojuan, Hutong, Wang Ruyu, Fang Jieru, Liming, Bai Ying Waiting for the starring role.

Figure 5: Poster of "Dream of Red Mansions" directed by Bi Hu in 1956

1962 can be said to be a great year for film and television adaptations of "Dream of Red Mansions". In this year, a total of four film and television works of "Dream of Red Mansions" were released.

(15) The first is the movie "The Burial of Flowers" produced by Hong Kong Fengming Film Company, directed by Huang Hesheng, starring Lam Jiashing, Xian Jianli, Chen Haoqi, Li Xiangqin, Liang Cibo, Chen Pimei and others.

(16) Followed by the Huangmei Opera movie "Dream of Red Mansions" produced by Hong Kong's Shaw Brothers Film Company, directed by Yuan Qiufeng, starring Leti, Ren Jie (playing the role of Jia Baoyu), Ding Hong and others. This film is known as Hong Kong's "classic of Red Mansions movies". In the film, Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu sing Huangmei Opera duet, which can't help but give people the feeling of "the husband and wife return the home".

(17) The most famous film and television work this year is the Yue opera film "Dream of Red Mansions" jointly produced by Shanghai Haiyan Film Studio and Hong Kong Jinsheng Film Company. This film originated from the Yue Opera "A Dream of Red Mansions" rehearsed by the Shanghai Yue Opera Troupe No. 2 in 1958. It was written by Xu Jin, artistically directed by Wu Chen, directed by Zhong Min, and starred by Xu Yulan, Wang Wenjuan, Chen Lanfang, Tang Yueying, Zhou Baokui, Xu Huiqin, Zheng Zhongmei and others.

This Yue opera was performed for 54 consecutive performances from February 18 to March 31, 1958. The venues were full, with an audience of 86,343.In 1959, the play was performed in Beijing as a tribute to the 10th anniversary of the National Day. Premier Zhou Enlai came to watch the play and met with the screenwriter and main actors to praise and encourage the play.

There are many local operas with the theme of Red Mansions, but Yue opera with euphemistic and lingering tunes is obviously more suitable for expressing the poignancy of Bao Dai's love. Therefore, the Yue opera "A Dream of Red Mansions" was very successful. The song "Sister Lin Falls from the Sky" became popular all over the country. This film Several arias in the play have become classics of Yue Opera and have far-reaching influence.

In 1962, this opera work was adapted into a Yue opera film, jointly produced by Shanghai Haiyan Film Studio and Hong Kong Jinsheng Pictures. Hong Kong Jinsheng Pictures was responsible for the hardware and provided all imported color films, photography equipment, sets, and makeup. and other required materials, Shanghai Haiyan Film Studio is responsible for the creative team, directed by Cen Fan, starring Xu Yulan, Wang Wenjuan and others.

This Yue opera movie was also very successful. It was performed in Hong Kong for 38 consecutive days and received rave reviews. The ticket price was HK$5 a ticket, and the final box office was as high as HK$200,000.

Figure 6: Stills from the 1962 Yue Opera film "A Dream of Red Mansions", with Xu Yulan playing Jia Baoyu and Wang Wenjuan playing Lin Daiyu

(18) In the 1962 "Dream of Red Mansions" drama film, most people only know the Hong Kong Huangmei Opera film and the Shanghai Yue Opera film. But in fact, there was another drama film about Dream of Red Mansions this year, which was the Peking Opera film " You Sanjie " jointly produced by Shanghai Haiyan Film Studio and Hong Kong Jinsheng Film Company. It was directed by Wu Yonggang and starred by Tong Zhiling, Wang Xichun and others. . Compared with the original Peking Opera play, the film version has removed many stylized things in the opera, and the singing and performances are more beautiful and expressive. It is also a quite successful film and television work. However, Yue Opera movies are too popular, so this "Third Sister You" Overwhelmed by the brilliance of Yue opera movies.

(19) In 1975, Hong Kong tvb wireless television produced a 5-episode TV series "A Dream of Red Mansions", directed by Chung King Fai and Liang Shuyi, starring Wu Weiguo, Wang Mingquan , Lu Youhui and others. Chow Yun-fat, who had just made his debut, played the role of the official Jiang Yuhan. This is the first TV series on the theme of Dream of Red Mansions in history. Wang Mingquan, the first sister of TVB at the time, plays Lin Daiyu. Wang Mingquan's acting skills are naturally very good, but for Lin Daiyu, she is older and more mature, but less green. It should be said that the overall evaluation of this TV series Dream of Red Mansions is relatively high.

(20) In 1977, the 70-episode TV series "A Dream of Red Mansions" was produced by Hong Kong Jiayi Television (Jiashi), directed by Chen Yuchao, starring Wu Weiguo, Mo Shunyun, Mi Xue and others.

Figure 7: The 1977 Hong Kong TV version of the 70-episode TV series "A Dream of Red Mansions"

(21) In 1977, the movie "A Dream of Red Mansions" was produced by Hong Kong's Shaw Brothers, directed by Li Hanxiang, starring Brigitte Lin (playing the role of Jia Baoyu), Sylvia Chang, Starring Michelle, Deborah, Yue Hua, Wang Lai, Hu Jin, Ouyang Shafei and others. The film

was a great success, and Li Hanxiang also became the leading director of Hong Kong costume historical dramas with this film. Brigitte Lin played the role of Jia Baoyu, and her appearance was handsome and handsome, which left a deep impression on people. The film won the Best Art Design Award for a Feature Film at the 15th Golden Horse Awards and the Best Costume and Best Art Design Awards at the 24th Asian Film Festival.

Figure 8: Poster of the 1977 movie "A Dream of Red Mansions" produced by Hong Kong's Shaw Brothers Pictures

(22) In 1977, director Qiu Gangjian also filmed "Awakening from a Dream of Red Mansions" in Singapore, also known as "A New Version of A Dream of Red Mansions", but this one No specific information about the film could be found, but the plot completely abandoned Lin Daiyu's weak character in the original work. She dared to love and hate, snatched Jia Baoyu from Xue Baochai's hands, and married Jia Baoyu.

(23) In 1978, the third-level film "A Spring Dream in Red Mansions" was produced by Shaw Brothers, directed by Mou Dunfu, and starring Si Si, Tian Qing, Yu Sally, Wang Jie and others. This film selects several fragments from the original work "A Dream of Red Mansions" and adds erotic plots on this basis.

(24) In 1978, the third-level film "Spring in the Red Chamber" was produced by Hong Kong Siyuan Film Company, directed by Jin Xin, starring Leslie Cheung, Huang Xingxiu, Chen Weiying and others.This film was obviously a competition with Shaw Brothers' "A Dream of Red Mansions". At this time, Leslie Cheung had just debuted and was far from the superstar he would later be, so he was ruined and coaxed into starring in the male lead. Leslie Cheung later talked about the incident and said with a smile that he was "sold a piglet".

(25) In 1978, Hong Kong Today Pictures produced the movie "A Dream of Red Mansions", directed by Jin Han and starring Ling Bo, Zhou Zhiming, Li Jing, Zhao Lei and others.

(26) In 1978, the first version of the TV series "A Dream of Red Mansions" by Taiwan's China Television Company (China Television) was originally planned to be shot for 100 episodes, but 70 episodes were actually shot. Directed by Li Ying, starring Cheng Xiuying, Long Long and others. This TV series is also a classic film and television work with the theme of Dream of Red Mansions.

Figure 9: Taiwan CTV's first version of the TV series "A Dream of Red Mansions"

(27) In 1980, Taiwan's Red Sheep Film Company produced the third-level film "A Dream of Red Mansions", directed by Xin Ren, starring Jia Baobao, Qin Yiyu, Zhong Chuhong , Han Jiajia, Lin Yufan and other starring roles.

(28) In 1983, Taiwan China Television's second version of the TV series "A Dream of Red Mansions" was directed by Li Ying and starred by Li Luling (playing the role of Jia Baoyu), Zhao Yongxin, Chen Qi, Li Lifeng and others. This TV series only has 16 episodes, but it selects the best parts of the original work and is considered a condensed version.

(29) In 1985, CCTV produced a 5-episode Peking Opera TV series "The Twelve Officials of the Red Chamber" directed by Sun Shilong and starring Wu Ying, Chen Jilan, Feng Xiuhong, Jin Rong, Tian Jinping and others. This TV series uses the twelve female actors in Dream of Red Mansions as the main characters, focusing on the experiences of the female actors in the theater troupe in the Grand View Garden. It has a unique perspective and distinctive characters.

Finally arrived at the 1987 version of "Dream of Red Mansions".

(30) In 1987, the 36-episode TV series "Dream of Red Mansions" was produced by CCTV and China TV Drama Production Center, directed by Wang Fulin and starring Ouyang Fenqiang, Chen Xiaoxu, Zhang Li, Deng Jie and others.

This drama invited many experts in red studies such as Zhou Ruchang, Wang Meng, Zhou Ling, Cao Yu, Shen Congwen to participate in the production. The first 29 episodes basically faithfully represent the first 80 chapters of Cao Xueqin's original work, and the last 7 episodes include Xia Jingui's flirtation with Han, Siqi's death, Begonia flowers blooming, Jia Baoyu's loss of jade, Lin Daiyu's burning of manuscripts, Xue Baochai's renunciation, Xichun becoming a monk, confiscation of the house, The main plot of Baoyu's becoming a monk is based on forty chapters written by Cheng Gao, but the small happy ending of Baoyu's passing the imperial examination, Lan Gui's Qi Fang, and the restoration of his family is discarded. The death of Xiangling is explained based on the annotations of Zhiyanzhai and the anonymized research results of Hongxue. , Tan Chun's distant marriage, Jia Mu's death, Qiao Jie's rescue and other plots have been modified. Therefore, it is relatively authoritative in terms of plot.

As for the actors, after the audition, the main actors underwent a three-month closed training. Experts provided guidance and training on the original work of "A Dream of Red Mansions", as well as classical literature and ancient etiquette. Therefore, the main characters in the play are very successful, their personalities are vivid and vivid, and they leave a deep impression on people. Over the past few decades, when it comes to characters such as Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu, Xue Baochai, Wang Xifeng, and Grandma Liu, people will naturally equate them with the characters in the play.

Figure 10: The 1987 version of "A Dream of Red Mansions" is recognized as the ceiling of the Dream of Red Mansions-themed film and television drama.

is also very attentive to serving the Taoist people. Not to mention the various furnishings in Jia's mansion, even the Ningrong Street that flashes by in the camera. The New Year pictures on the New Year picture stalls are all genuine Qing Dynasty antiques. Therefore, the luxury of Jia Mansion and Grand View Garden is vividly expressed.

In terms of music, Wang Liping spent four years and exhausted his efforts to complete "Overture", "Introduction", "Wan Ning Mei", "Yin of Burial Flowers", "Purple Lingzhou Song", "Red Bean Song", "Autumn Window" "Wind and Rain", "Qingwen Song", "Smart and Tired", "Splitting Bones and Flesh", "Sighing Xiangling", "Three Wonders of Inscription" and "Good Song", 13 songs, including the theme song "Wan Ning Mei" It is like a divine song from heaven. This time, the ending theme of "A Dream of Red Mansions" is a slightly changed melody of "Wang Ning Mei", but it's uncomfortable to listen to.

The entire filming process lasted four years, with slow work and meticulous work. This TV series, known as the 1987 version of Dream of Red Mansions, is now recognized as the ceiling of the Dream of Red Mansions film and television series.

(31) In 1989, Beijing Film Studio produced six eight-episode films "A Dream of Red Mansions", directed by Xie Tieli and Zhao Yuan, starring Xia Jing, Tao Huimin, Fu Yiwei, Liu Xiaoqing and others. This movie brought together a large number of popular stars at the time, and the lineup was quite luxurious. The artistic techniques are exquisite, blending reality and illusion, showing elegance and boldness in one color. It can be regarded as a masterpiece adapted from Dream of Red Mansions. Won the 10th Golden Rooster Awards for Best Director, Best Actress, Best Art and Best Costume. However, although this film has many big names gathered, the casting was not successful, and Bao Daichai's role was greatly criticized. Originally, there were many criticisms of the 1987 version of CCTV's Dream of the Red Chamber, but it was all thanks to the support of peers that the 1989 Beijing Film version of Dream of the Red Chamber was released. Afterwards, when the two were compared, the criticism of the 1987 edition immediately took a sharp turn.

(32) In 1996, Taiwan China Television’s third version of the 73-episode TV series "A Dream of Red Mansions" was directed by Ding Yamin and starred by Zhong Benwei, Zhang Yuyan, Zou Linlin, Xu Guiying and others. Many details in the plot of this TV series are relatively clear, the relationship between the characters is relatively clear, and it has a strong mythological flavor. The performances of the actors and actresses are also on point. However, it has shortcomings. Due to the long filming time, there were actor strikes and the death of an actor in a plane crash. The forced change of characters affected the overall quality to a certain extent, but this TV series can still be considered a success.

Figure 11: The 1996 Taiwan CTV third edition TV series "A Dream of Red Mansions"

(33) In 1999, the Shanghai Yue Opera Theater and Shanghai Media Group remade the 1962 version of the Yue Opera film "A Dream of Red Mansions", directed by Hu Xueyang and directed by Qian Huili , Shan Yangping and other starring roles.

(34) In 2000, Hangzhou Nanguang Film and Television Company produced 30 episodes of the Yue Opera TV series "A Dream of Red Mansions", directed by Liang Yongzhang and starring Qian Huili, Yu Bin, He Jiayi and others. This TV series is the opera TV series with the largest investment, the largest number of episodes and the most characters to date.

(35) In 2002, Wuxi TV Station and Beijing Dinghao Cultural Communication Co., Ltd. jointly produced a 21-episode TV series "Girl in the Red Mansion", directed by Huang Jianzhong and starring Chi Jia, Xu Jun, Xu Xiaodan, Zhou Lu, Huang Bo and others.

(36) In 2007, the Central News Documentary Film Studio produced the symphonic Yue opera film "A Dream of Red Mansions", with Wei Xiangdong as the chief director and starring Zhao Zhigang, Fang Yafen, Tao Huimin, Wang Zhiping, He Ying, Zheng Guofeng, Zhang Yongmei and others.

(37) In 2010, China Film Group, Rong Xinda, and Hualu Baina jointly produced a 50-episode TV series "A Dream of Red Mansions" directed by Li Shaohong and starring Jiang Mengjie, Yu Xiaotong, Yang Yang, Bai Bing, Li Qin, and Wang Longhua , Yao Di, Yang Mi, Kan Qingzi, Zhao Liying, Huang Xuan, Xu Lu and other starring roles. This new version of the TV series "A Dream of Red Mansions" has been criticized for causing controversy due to the casting and appearance of the actors.

Figure 12: The 2010 "A Dream of Red Mansions" directed by Li Shaohong was criticized

(38) In 2010, the Legal Daily Film and Television Center and Hengyu Star Culture Communication Company jointly produced a 35-episode TV series "The Legend of Daiyu" directed by Li Ping , Ma Tianyu , Min Chunxiao, Deng Sha, Zheng Yuzhi, Yang Huantian, Chen Jia, Shen Lan, Tao Xinran, Xie Meng and other starring roles. This TV series is adapted from Cao Xueqin's "A Dream of Red Mansions", but it uses Lin Daiyu's perspective and takes Bao Dai's emotions as the main line. In particular, Jia Baoyu, played by Ma Tianyu, was recognized by the audience and added a lot of color to the whole drama.

(39) In 2017, Hunan Radio and Television and Tencent Video jointly produced the 12-episode TV series "Little Opera: A Dream of Red Mansions: Grandma Liu Enters the Grand View Garden", directed by Liu Yujie, starring Luo Xiyi, Shi Xiaosong, Zhou Yangyue, Zhong Yifan, Guo Feige, Tao Binglan, Zhong Yier , Xiao Yangbohan and other starring roles. This TV series focuses on Grandma Liu's three visits to the Grand View Garden. The plot can be regarded as a condensed version of the 1987 version. The so-called "little actors" mean that all the actors are teenagers, which is also a major feature of Mango Channel. These young actors performed well and were well received.

Figure 13: A small-scale version of the Dream of Red Mansions, with young actors acting in a decent manner

(40) In 2024, Shanghai Kinde Pictures, Beijing Alibaba Pictures, and Shanghai Bona Culture Media Company jointly produced the film "A Dream of Red Mansions: A Beautiful Marriage" Directed by Hu Mei, starring Lin Peng, Lu Yan, Bian Cheng, Zhang Miaoyi, Huang Jiarong, Li Yue, Guan Xiaotong and others. Due to many problems with casting and dialogue, reviews were overwhelmingly critical. After eight days of release, the box office was only 5 million, which is really bleak.

Figure 14: "A Dream of Red Mansions: A Beautiful Marriage" directed by Hu Mei in 2024

Those who are interested in the film review of this film can search for the article previously published by this account ""A Dream of Red Mansions: A Beautiful Marriage" Not to mention the appearance of the actors, the timeline The confusion is unacceptable.”

In the past one hundred years, there have been forty film and television dramas about the Dream of Red Mansions. Some are complete versions, some are selected fragments or angles, some are as faithful to the original work as possible, and some are modified on a large scale as they wish, and some even borrowed "A Dream of Red Mansions" popularity, adapted into the film "Feng Yue"...

A brief inventory of the film and television dramas adapted from Cao Xueqin's immortal masterpiece "A Dream of Red Mansions" in the 100 years from 1924 to 2024. There may be omissions. Please add and correct me.

(The pictures in this article are from the Internet)

Lao Zhou, whose real name is Zhou Ming, and who used to use the online name Guangting, has been engaged in military history research for a long time, and has served as a guest on military columns on Phoenix TV and Shanghai TV for many times. He has published more than 20 military books, which can be purchased on the WeChat store "Zhibingtang Bookstore" and the online store "Zhibingtang Bookstore". Now there is a personal column "Lao Zhou Military" on Himalaya, which produces military audio programs. The "Lao Zhou Xin Observation" video account has been opened on all major video platforms to interpret military hotspots. Please support us.