Cervical cancer is a high incidence of malignant tumors in women, which will threaten women’s lives after diagnosis. With the continuous development of the medical level, in order to improve the survival rate of female patients, a vaccine for cervical cancer has been developed clinically. Due to the lack of adequate knowledge of vaccines, many women are very resistant to the cervical cancer vaccine. If you want to prevent cervical cancer, you must master the knowledge of cervical cancer vaccines and get vaccinated early.
So what is the clinical knowledge about cervical cancer vaccine?
1. What does the cervical cancer vaccine mainly prevent?
Cervical cancer vaccine is mainly used to prevent cervical cancer. Cervical cancer is mainly caused by infection with human papilloma virus. Vaccination can prevent viral infections, which can effectively prevent the cervix In addition to cancer, it can also prevent penile cancer, and anal cancer.
2. Is it possible to vaccinate cervical cancer during pregnancy during breastfeeding?
Cervical cancer vaccine injection has certain age restrictions and conditions. If women want to receive cervical cancer vaccine during pregnancy, it is best to vaccinate 7 months in advance, try to get pregnant before pregnancy Complete vaccination of all vaccines. Women who are pregnant are not recommended to receive cervical cancer vaccine, so as not to affect the fetus.
3. What age group is the best cervical cancer vaccine?
Cervical cancer vaccines can be divided into bivalent vaccines, quadrivalent vaccines and nine-valent vaccines. Generally speaking, the suitable vaccination age for bivalent vaccines is 9~25 years old, and quadrivalent vaccines The suitable vaccination age is 20 to 45 years old, and the best vaccination age for the nine-valent vaccine is 9 to 45 years old.
4, women in their 40s who can still receive cervical cancer vaccine
40-year-old women can also receive cervical cancer vaccine injections. They can choose a quadrivalent vaccine for vaccination, which can also generate immunity to a certain extent and prevent cervical cancer.
5. Will there be side effects after cervical cancer vaccination?
The safety of cervical cancer vaccines is still very good in research. The most common adverse reactions are headache, fever, nausea and dizziness. Side effects will be 2~3 days after vaccination. fading away.
6. Do cervical cancer vaccines need to be checked regularly after injection?
Cervical cancer vaccines are not once and for all after injection. Cervical cytology must be screened regularly. At the same time, the cervix should also be screened and detected as early as possible. Lesion , through primary prevention and secondary prevention to block the development of cancer, improve the quality of life of patients, and prolong the survival time of patients.
7. Who should not get the cervical cancer vaccine?
Cervical cancer vaccine is not suitable for all people. People who have allergic reactions to the vaccine are not suitable for vaccination. In addition, women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant should not receive cervical cancer vaccine to avoid adverse effects on the baby. They can wait until the end of childbirth to receive cervical cancer vaccine.
8. Men who do not need to be vaccinated for cervical cancer
Men also need to be vaccinated for cervical cancer. The vaccine can effectively prevent penile cancer and genital warts from occurring. In addition, men who are vaccinated can effectively prevent HPV from infecting their sexual partners or family members, and can protect themselves and others.
Cervical cancer is the earliest vaccine to prevent cancer that has been clinically researched. Women must fully understand the precautions for vaccination, and receive the cervical cancer vaccine as early as possible to prevent cancer from occurring to a certain extent. Any adverse reactions during the vaccination process require timely communication with the doctor.
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Reference Materials:
1, "Cervical Cancer Vaccine Knowledge Collection Collection", Beijing gynecologist Xiao Ping, 2018-08-022, "Can HPV vaccine prevent cervical cancer? 》, Doctor Long Gynecology, 2020-04
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