text/狟先森
"Yu Hundred" screened on August 17, the word of mouth has soared. As the sixth-generation director of the new generation of China, Guan Hu has indeed raised the level of Chinese genre films to a new level. The first film in Asia shot with an IMAX camera is quite shocking in terms of sound effects and war scenes. A small detail in the
movie is very interesting. There was no national flag in the four-row warehouse at that time, so Yang Huimin, a boy scout in the concession on the other side of the Suzhou River, tied the flag to his body and sneaked across the Suzhou River on the night of the second day of the war, risking being sniped. Xie Jinyuan. Although there are not many close-ups in this section, it is very touching.
Then, when the real " eight hundred heroes " sticks to the four-row warehouse, did Yang Huimin's flag really take advantage of the night to swim across the Suzhou River?
let us do archaeology together.
01 Reasons for presenting the flag
There are generally two influential theories about why Yang Huimin stepped forward to deliver the flag to Sixing Warehouse at the critical moment.
The first is that Yang Huimin saw that the buildings around the four-row warehouse were all Japanese national flags, except for a few British flags, and there was no Chinese national flag. As a boy scout, Yang Huimin was very angry, thinking how exciting it would be to raise the national flag!
So Yang Huimin took the initiative to ask for a big flag from the municipal government, and he crossed the Suzhou River at night and gave the flag to Xie Jinyuan. In the 1975 edition of "Eight Hundred Heroes", Brigitte Lin, who played Yang Huimin, interprets it in accordance with this statement, and therefore it is very widely spread.
Another way of saying is that Xie Jinyuan called the 88th Division and asked his superiors to find a way to send a flag to boost morale. The division then handed this task to the Shanghai Chamber of Commerce, and the Chamber of Commerce handed over the task of presenting the flag to the boy. Yang Huimin, member of the Army Service Corps. Yang Huimin accepted this task and entered the Four Line Warehouse from the public concession east of the Thought Warehouse.
02 Yang Huimin's own statement
Yang Huimin also has two statements about flag presentation.
In the "Heroes of Heroes" published in Wuhan on March 19, 1938, the article "Yang Huimin's Self-report" was published. In the article, Yang Huimin elaborated on his mental journey:
"It was the morning of October 27th... I saw the sun flags planted around the four-line warehouse on the garbage bridge, and I said no. The anger that came out, on the one hand, I also thought...If there is a national flag with blue sky, white sun and red earth... What a magnificent thing! So I ran to the city government to report to Secretary Zhang, please send me a large flag Handed over to the Four Lines Warehouse for our military application.” This self-report indicates that presenting the flag is a choice made by Yang Huimin after seeing the surrounding scene.
However, on April 2, 1938, the 16th issue of "The Boy Scouts of War" published by Changsha published the article "Report on Offering Flags" by Yang Huimin. In this article, Yang Huimin said:
"October 27th, the 26th of the Republic of China... Mr. Zhang Shaoliang, the teacher attached to the 88th Division, really came to me, and his intention was to ask me to cross The concession went to the four-line warehouse left by the Xie regiment in Zhabei and presented the national flag to 800 strong men.” Obviously, this statement means that the flag presentation is the task assigned to Yang Huimin. The
flag presentation caused a sensation throughout Shanghai. The Shanghai Boy Scouts Association must be well aware of Yang Huimin's actions, and will truthfully report the events to the Chinese Boy Scouts Association. Then, when Yang Huimin submitted the report, he was more likely to truly explain the process of presenting the flag. But in "Heroes Soul", some deductive elements may be added.
Picture: Lin Qingxia
, who played Yang Huimin in the 1975 version. Therefore, combining these two materials, the general process of presenting the flag is: Yang Huimin, at the request of the 88th Division, sent the flag to the four-row warehouse. So, the classic scene in the movie: Is it true that Yang Huimin swims across the Suzhou Creek?
03 Crossing or crossing the bridge
On the evening of October 26, after Xie Jinyuan led the troops into the four-row warehouse, he immediately asked the troops to block all the openings around the warehouse, leaving only the east wall connecting with the public concession opened. A hole. Not far from this opening is the garbage bridge, walk for a whileI arrived on the Tibet Road in the concession. Cao Juren, who was a small war correspondent at the time, recalled that although the Japanese army blocked the Sixing warehouses, "there has been unimpeded passage between us." It can be seen from
that there is a passage between the warehouse and the concession. The flag was presented to boost morale and to show the Chinese people’s unyielding will to resist aggression to foreigners in the concession. Therefore, it must be carried out steadily. So abandoning the existing passages and choosing such a dangerous approach as "swimming crossing" is indeed somewhat inconsistent sense.
Yang Huimin's own statement in "Heroes Soul" is "I walked to the junk bridge...and then crawled over many sandbag piles on the ground. In about two hours, I finally climbed to the Four Lines Warehouse and presented the national flag. Xie Tuan echoed Commander Yang." In the article "Report on Offering Flags," Yang Huimin confessed that after successfully sending a letter to Xie Jinyuan, the municipal government gave her the task of presenting the flag again, so "soon again. I crossed the concession and completed the work. At about 4 pm, I saw my national flag flying above the four-row warehouse where 800 strong men swear to stay behind.”
combined with the memories of Cao Juren and Yang Huimin, the probability is ok. It was confirmed that Yang Huimin did not swim across the Suzhou River in the dark as shown in the movie, but entered the passage connecting the concession and Sixing Warehouse in the afternoon to complete the flag offering.
as an artistic film will inevitably have some romantic colors. However, Yang Huimin, who was only a teenager at the time, risked his life to hand over the flag symbolizing national honor to the guards of the Four Lines Warehouse. This is definitely a historic event that goes down in history.
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