Hubei Jinlin Original Breed Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd. 3000 acres of pig marsh forest, fruit, tea and fishery ecological cycle base.
builds the whole industry chain, Zhengda Group has built hundreds of meat direct sales points in the province.
ecological pig farming.
Modern cowshed.
Hubei's first paperless animal quarantine certificate (product B certificate).
Xuanen ham sells well all over the country.
The 26-story high-rise pig raising project in Bishidu Town, Ezhou was completed in August this year.
pig food is safe in the world. In recent years, the animal husbandry industry in our province has overcome the impact of the African swine fever epidemic, the abnormal fluctuation of the pig cycle, and the impact of the new crown pneumonia epidemic, the production of live pigs has recovered rapidly, the total supply of animal products is sufficient, the modern industrial system has been gradually built, and the quality and safety have remained high. The long-term mechanism for animal disease prevention and control has been initially established, the level of green development has been significantly improved, and the industrial transformation and upgrading has been accelerated.
"contributes to Hubei's construction of a pioneering area for a new development pattern across the country." The main person in charge of the provincial agricultural development center said that by firmly establishing the new development concept, will continue to improve the quality, efficiency and competitiveness of animal husbandry and form a whole industry A new pattern of high-quality development, , with strong chain growth, strong epidemic prevention and control, improved production efficiency, friendly resources and environment, and accelerated product iteration.
vigorously promotes the construction of the whole industry chain
In the hot summer, Hubei Qishang Food Science and Technology Park, an "aircraft carrier" enterprise in the poultry and egg industry chain established by 7 enterprises in Jingzhou Development Zone, is in the final stage of capping. This is the first full-industrial chain processing project with the largest investment in poultry and egg products after the provincial party committee and the provincial government proposed the construction of the "Ten Key Agricultural Industrial Chains".
In Chia Tai Foods (Xiangyang) Co., Ltd., "live pigs are rushed in, dumplings are produced", the dumpling production line imported from Japan is supplying fresh dumplings to hundreds of offline stores around the clock. The annual output value of this production line is 2 billion yuan, and the company's tax revenue last year reached 70 million yuan.
Hubei Lianhai is a swine slaughtering enterprise in Huangshi . It uses pig viscera as raw materials for biopharmaceuticals to produce various biopharmaceuticals and has a strong development momentum.
Hubei is a big province of animal husbandry, but there are shortcomings such as insufficient processing and transformation capacity, insufficient deep processing, low added value of products, weak leading enterprises, weak industrial chain, and weak animal husbandry brands.
Since 2021, after the provincial party committee and the provincial government proposed the construction of "ten key agricultural industry chains", the provincial agricultural development center based on the positioning of technical support functions, took the establishment of a research and development platform for intensive processing of meat products as a breakthrough, and explored the promotion of live pigs and poultry through industrialization. A new path for industrial transformation and upgrading, improve the transformation efficiency of meat scientific and technological achievements, and help the development of the entire industry chain. Since last year, the center has planned 30 industrial chain intensive processing projects, focusing on the construction of livestock and poultry processing industrial parks in Wuhan, Xiangyang, Yichang, Shiyan and other places, including 11 live pig projects and 19 poultry projects. And actively coordinate and promote. Up to now, a total of 14 projects have been under construction or completed and put into production, including 6 pig processing projects and 8 poultry egg (meat) processing projects, with a total investment of 5.028 billion yuan. After all of them are put into production, the annual output value will exceed 40 billion yuan. The
Center has also screened out a batch of traditional pork products such as Xuanen ham, Western Hubei bacon, and special sausages. Technical experts from institutes and enterprises formulate relevant industry standards and technical solutions to provide technical support for improving the market competitiveness of regional public brands of animal products.
In the past year, there have been 33 new pig deep processing enterprises in the province, the output value of deep processing is 13.572 billion yuan, an increase of 93.89%, the deep processing rate has increased from 2% to 13.94%, and the volume of pork products has increased by 20.8%. The transformation of "pig adjustment" to "meat adjustment and deep processing products" has accelerated; in terms of the egg industry chain, 5 national and 2 provincial leading enterprises have been added, and the output value of egg processing reached 21.08 billion yuan, an increase of 15%.
Improve the animal disease prevention and control system
On June 24, the expert group of the China Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control announced that through the overall evaluation and acceptance, Yichang has become the country's first prefecture-level city sheep brucellosis purification demonstration area.
provinceYi Jundong, deputy director of the Agricultural Development Center, introduced that in recent years, the province's veterinary system has conscientiously implemented the requirements of "human disease and veterinary prevention, moving the border forward", and formulated the "Hubei Province Brucellosis Purification Technology Overall Plan". The government has invested more than 150 million yuan in sheep brucellosis purification work, and adopted the strategy of "detection-culling-monitoring-purification" to solidly promote the prevention and control of sheep brucellosis in the province. In recent years, our province has carried out in-depth compulsory immunization of major animal diseases to ensure that major animal diseases such as foot-and-mouth disease, swine flu, avian influenza, and Peste des petits ruminants should be fully immunized. Vigorously promote the reform of the implementation mechanism of the animal disease compulsory immunization subsidy policy, and take the lead in carrying out the "first fight and then make up". Coordinate the promotion of zonal prevention and control of major animal diseases, and encourage qualified areas and large-scale farms to create a number of African swine fever-free communities and cattle and sheep brucellosis-free communities. Unremittingly do a good job in the prevention and control of domestic animal schistosomiasis, and continue to do a good job in the normalized prevention and control of African swine fever.
has consolidated and improved the provincial, municipal, county, and township-level animal disease monitoring and early warning network, strengthened the monitoring, prevention and control and purification of major animal diseases, zoonotic diseases, and breeding livestock and poultry diseases, and improved the level of informatization of epidemic monitoring and early warning.
has perfected the rapid response mechanism, culling subsidy mechanism and the "graded responsibility, departmental linkage" mechanism, and has done a good job in epidemic control and eradication, improving the emergency response capability of major animal epidemics.
On July 26 this year, the Breeding Service Cooperative in Qinghe Management District of Nanzhang County was established at Qinghe Veterinary Station. Nanzhang County Agriculture and Rural Affairs Bureau, in accordance with the requirements of the Provincial Agricultural Development Center's "2022 Pilot Implementation Plan for Veterinary Socialized Services", boldly explores the reform of veterinary socialized services, integrates and utilizes social resources, expands the space for multi-level and diversified veterinary socialized services, and forms a grassroots level. The new model of veterinary work has a strong demonstration role in the province.
builds a modern breeding system
There are 32,000 scale farms in the province, including 14,400 pig scale farms. In 2021, the scale rate of pig breeding will reach 60.31%, 6 percentage points higher than the national average; the scale of laying hens and broilers breeding The conversion rate reached 83.61% and 77.58% respectively. Both large-scale and family-scale farming models are at the forefront of the country.
Provincial Agricultural Development Center organizes the formulation of technical specifications for the development of animal husbandry and breeding, develops large-scale breeding according to local conditions, and guides farms (households) to improve the level of standardized breeding. Accelerate the development of professional breeding cooperatives and modern family ranches, and encourage cooperation and joint operations. Encourage leading livestock and poultry breeding enterprises to play a leading role and work closely with breeding professional cooperatives and family ranches to form a stable industrial complex.
takes Wuhan Seed Industry as the core, enhances the radiation and driving ability of advantageous industries in Xiangyang, Yichang, Jingmen , Jingzhou and other places, balances the livestock and poultry industry chains in Enshi, Shiyan, Huanggang , Xianning and other places, and focuses on pigs, Six livestock and poultry sector bases including meat and poultry, egg poultry, beef cattle, mutton sheep, and dairy cows, as well as characteristic bee product industry groups, follow high-quality development and the idea of the whole industry chain, from the combination of agriculture and animal husbandry, ecological breeding, modern seed industry, slaughtering and processing and other links to build a modern animal husbandry industry system, production and operation system.
In recent years, the Provincial Agricultural Development Center has followed the general requirements of institutionalization of quality management, standardization of facilities and equipment, tidy factory environment, standardized production and operation, scientific testing and inspection, and harmless discharge treatment, and has been guided by standardization to further promote live pigs. The slaughtering industry will improve quality and efficiency, transform and upgrade. The province's live pig slaughtering industry has achieved a fundamental change from "more chaos and small scattered differences" to "less uniform, strong and exquisite". In 2022, the Provincial Agricultural Development Center selected and determined 6 new breeding technologies and 2 new breeds in the breeding industry, including beef cattle TMR feeding technology, mutton sheep high-efficiency breeding technology, and "124" green and healthy breeding technology for laying hens. Focus on promoting demonstrations.
Promotes the Green Circulation System
"As one of the townships in the county that promotes green planting and breeding circular agriculture, the biggest change in our town now is that there is less environmental pollution. The growers laughed, and the cultivated land nourished by organic fertilizers will definitely get a bumper harvest. "This year's spring ploughing season, Zhong Suixiu, head of Yixiu Farm in Lizhen Village, Dafa Temple Town, Wuxue City, is full of confidence.
According to data from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of , the total amount of livestock and poultry manure produced by animal husbandry in the province is about 100 million tons each year, and the environmental pressure caused by livestock and poultry pollution is increasing day by day.
In recent years, the Provincial Agricultural Development Center hasThe general idea of source reduction, process control, and end use" summarizes the family-style breeding in Hubei Province represented by the ectopic fermentation bed breeding mode of pigs, the "124" conveyor belt clearing manure breeding model for laying hens, and the beef cattle fermentation bed breeding model. Standardized model to promote the transformation and upgrading of aquaculture. Focusing on the utilization of "fertilizer, energy, and substrate",
actively introduced policies to attract third-party processing agencies and social service organizations, and built a batch of high-standard construction and operational benefits. Good, the livestock and poultry manure resource utilization projects with typical demonstration effect. There are typical energy utilization projects represented by biogas production in Yicheng Luxin, Jingshan Nonggu Diao, etc. and biogas production; Typical examples of regional livestock and poultry manure centralized collection and utilization as fertilizers represented by Pastoral Pastoral, Macheng Tianfulai, etc; .
follows the principle of "reduction, harmlessness, and resource utilization", builds a mechanism for linking interests, vigorously promotes "combination of agriculture and animal husbandry, and utilization of land", and promotes the benign interaction between animal husbandry and planting industry, rural ecology and energy construction, Take the road of resource utilization with the combination of agriculture and animal husbandry and coordinated development. For example, the model of "Livestock and Poultry Manure Consumption Base Construction + Intermediary Organization for Clearing and Transportation" in Yidu City, through the establishment of norms in 10 townships (offices) There are 21 fecal waste disposal bases in operation, with 100,000 mu of off-site consumption bases, and more than 500,000 tons of feces are cleaned and transported annually, which has well solved the problem of manure disposal for small and medium-sized farmers and free-range farmers. The resource utilization rate of poultry manure has reached more than 95%.
By the end of 2021, our province has implemented the county-wide promotion action for the resource utilization of livestock and poultry breeding waste at the national and provincial levels, and has upgraded and upgraded the manure treatment facilities and equipment of the farms. The resource utilization rate of livestock and poultry manure in the province has reached more than 90%, and the matching rate of livestock and poultry manure treatment facilities in large-scale farms has reached 99.25%. We take multiple measures to promote technology to enable us to clean air and a constant temperature environment, and to master the habits of pigs ;From breeding pigs to making braised pork and steamed buns, the whole industry chain is produced; using mobile phones to place orders on the online fresh food platform, prefabricated meals can be delivered to home within half an hour... In the intelligent pig farm of Zhengda , Consumers can view the detailed information of pork products by scanning the QR code, subverting people's traditional understanding of the breeding industry. "Yi Jundong said. Our province uses digitization as a means to promote the deep integration of technologies such as cloud computing, Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, and the animal husbandry industry. Guide farms to build a digital cloud management system, build a 5G site, and establish a comprehensive coverage. The electronic monitoring system of the farm realizes real-time inspection and accurate analysis of all the information and production data contained in the breeding files; guides the farm to upgrade and transform, realize intelligent production management, and continuously improve the level of epidemic prevention and manure treatment. In the first ten days of the year, Hubei Province launched the electronic quarantine certificate for animal-derived products, and promoted it on a trial basis in Yichang, Shiyan, and Xiangyang. As of now, the three cities have achieved full coverage. The product B certificate for quality quarantine, the paper certificate is not convenient to carry, and the paperless certificate issuance information is directly pushed. Wu Xiaoyi, resident official veterinarian of Zhijiang City Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Service Center in Yichang, said. When entering the market circulation link, consumers can take out their mobile phones to scan the posted animal quarantine e-mails at supermarkets or meat vendors in the market. With the QR code of the certificate, you can inquire about the purchase, slaughter, quarantine, transportation, breeding and other information of this sales terminal in the past seven days to ensure the safety on the tip of your tongue.
As of August 31, the three cities of Yichang, Shiyan and Xiangyang have issued Among the animal-derived product quarantine electronic qualification certificates, there are more than 480,000 pork product certificates, involving more than 36 million live pigs. It not only realizes full-process traceability, facilitates supervision, but also reduces the cost of certification for meat federation enterprises. The province can save about 10 million yuan a year.
Central No. 1 document proposes to "win the seed industry's turnaround", solve the problem that the core provenance of livestock and poultry is controlled by humans, the province formulates local livestock and poultry breed resources development and utilization planning, construction A number of local livestock and poultry breed conservation farms, breeding farms and original breed reserves encourage and support breeding livestock and poultry production enterprises and scientific research institutes to carry out joint research on improved livestock and poultry breeds, accelerate the process of scientific research, and cultivate a number of new varieties. Come on, the province has successivelyNew breeds and supporting lines such as Hubei White Pig, Hubei Red Chicken, Jinshui Black Chicken, Shendan No. 1 Quail, Shendan No. 2 Egg Duck, Shendan No. 6 Green Shell Layer, and Xinhua No. 2 Layer have been cultivated. A new breed of "Selenium Capital Black Pig" has been newly cultivated. This year, the Hubei Provincial Bull Breeding Station completed the special first-level appraisal of 51 bulls. On August 9, the new breed of beef cattle "Huaxi Cattle", which was cultivated with the participation of Hubei enterprises, passed the identification.
At present, the province's pig, poultry, cattle, sheep breeding rate reached 56%, 72%, 46%, 50%. From May to June, the demonstration projects of veterinary drugs for reducing and replacing veterinary resistance in Xishui, Jingzhou District, laying hens, Zaoyang, cattle and sheep, Xiantao and eel were launched one after another. With the improvement of people's living standards, safe, ecological and high-quality meat products are more and more popular with consumers. In order to bring assured meat, eggs, milk and honey to the table, the Provincial Agricultural Development Center promotes the application and transformation of new technologies, and implements aquaculture pilot demonstration projects using authentic Chinese herbal medicines, functional feed additives and micro-ecological preparations as test media to achieve "industry-university-research promotion". "Integration. Through the empowerment of science and technology, our province has gradually established a circular economy industrial chain such as breeding of fine breeds, large-scale breeding, and comprehensive utilization of manure, and established a new model of traceable information-based supervision in the whole process from breeding, epidemic prevention to processing and sales. , which provides a solid guarantee for promoting the high-quality and sustainable development of animal husbandry. Written by
: Xie Yi
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