9, Toxoplasmosis
is a parasitic protozoan disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii in humans, animals and wild animals (more than 40 species). gondii parasites in the host's cells, the final host is cat, and the intermediate host is various animals. Sexual reproduction occurs in cats, forming sporophytes and oocysts.
oocysts are excreted with cat feces to pollute the environment. Under suitable conditions, oocysts develop infectious. After the oocyst is swallowed by the intermediate eater, the sporozoites escape from the intestine, invade the bloodstream, and then distribute to all parts of the body (especially the lymphoreticular tissue), burrow into the cell for fission reproduction, and destroy the cell and seriously ill. In chronic cases, cysts and worms are formed in the brain, muscle, retina, lung, liver, kidney, etc. In addition to infection through the digestive tract, Toxoplasma gondii can also invade carnivores and omnivores through the nose, eyes, respiratory tract and skin embryos; meat, viscera, blood, and exudates (such as ascites) of sick dogs and worm carriers , feces, milk and aborted fetuses, placenta and other substances with Toxoplasma gondii; various insects can also spread the disease.
To treat Toxoplasma gondii, use a syringe with the needle removed to extract 1-2 ml of 5% levamisole hydrochloride injection, slowly drop it into the eye from the corner of the dog's eye, gently rub it for 1 to 2 minutes, open the upper and lower eye cover, and use tweezers to clamp Gently wipe the worms adhering to it with a sterile wet gauze or cotton ball until all the worms are removed, then rinse the affected eye slowly and repeatedly with normal saline, test dryness with cotton wool, and apply tetracycline or cranberry eye care. Can.
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